Answer To: This the direct link to the 2021 SEC 10K report for Nike, Inc....
Jyoti answered on Mar 20 2021
SEC 10K Report
NIKE INC
Class Name: Intermediate Accounting I
Student Name: Ham
Professor Name:
1. INTRODUCTION
Nick Inc is originated in Oregon State in the year 1967. It is primarily engaged into business activity of selling footwear, apparel and accessories, etc. The sales are made through stores or on digital platforms. All the products are manufactured by independent contractors in U.S or other countries.
The Jordan in sportswear and the running in footwear are top selling products of Nike Inc. To name a few sports related products are:
· Running,
· NIKE Basketball,
· the Jordan Brand,
· Football (Soccer),
· Training and
· Sportswear
Also, Nike Inc sells sports related accessories like bat, gloves, socks, bags, protective equipment, etc. The changing trends affects the demand of products as the company is into consumer products and therefore, needs to provide offerings accordingly by bringing innovations in design and style of products.
Reportable segments of the company are Europe, China, Africa, and America. The company is having 75,400 employees working worldwide and there were no interruption in business operations resulting from employee disagreements.
Nike Inc has following executives on its management and board:
· Executive Chairman- Mark G Parker
· President and CEO- John J Donahoe II
· Executive Vice President and CFO- Matthew Friend
· Chief Operating Officer (COO)- Andrew Campion
· Executive Vice President, CAO and General Counsel- Hilary K, Krane
· President of consumer and market place- Heidi O’ Neil
· Executive Vice President, Global HR- Monique S Matheson
The SEC 10K Report project on Nike Inc covers financial analysis and trends of company’s financial statements. The reason for choosing Nike Inc for this project is that since this company is consumer product based company and is popular amongst youth for fitness and sports related products. The company is constantly growing in the marketplace and giving tough competition to other players in the industry.
The project report consists detailed analysis of Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of stockholders’ equity and Statement of Cash flows. It further includes various accounting principles, operational risks, schedule of dividends, etc.
I. Income Statement
Category: Revenue and Net income
Latest revenues of company and trend analysis for 3 years
Category: Irregular items
Changes in accounting principles
Category: Analysis
Ratio Analysis
II. Balance sheet
Category: Stock Market
Three facts about the stock exchange on which your corporation's stock is traded
Category : Assets and Liabilities
Investments and intangible assets
Category : Analysis
Ratio Analysis
III. Statement of Stockholders' Equity
Category : Capital Stock
Details of common stock
Category : Retained earnings
Change in Retained earnings
Category : Analysis
Ratio Analysis
IV. Statement of Cash Flows
Category : Operating activities
Largest increases and decreases in the operating activities
Category : Investing and Financing Activities
Investments reported on your corporation's Statement of Cash Flows
Category : Analysis
Ratio Analysis
V. Trend Analysis
VI. Schedule earnings per share and dividends for three years
VII. Discontinuation of operations
VIII. Company’s Risks
IX. Material Contingencies
X. Accounting principles
XI. Main competitors
2. BODY
(I) Income Statement
Category: Revenue and Net Income
Question (a): Latest revenues of company and trend analysis for 3 years
Nike Inc. is seller of footwear and apparels over the globe. We are considering annual report for the financial year ended on 31st May, 2020. The consolidated revenues for year ended 2020 of Nike Inc was $37,403,000,000.
Trend Analysis of revenues of Nike Inc.
Particulars
2020
Increase/
(decrease)
2019
Increase/
(decrease
2018
Revenue (Sales)
37,403,000,000
(1,714,000,000)
39,117,000,000
2,720,000,000
36,397,000,000
Percent
4%
7%
From the aforesaid table, we can clearly see that there was increase in revenue in 2019 by 7% whereas, it falls down in 2020 by 4%.
Category: Irregular items
Question (b): Changes in accounting principles
Nike Inc had adopted changes in accounting principles relating to:
· Leases
· Revenue from contracts with customers
· Income taxes relating to intra entity transfers
Revenue from contracts with customers: In 2019, the Company adopted an update in accounting standard numbered 2014-09 –‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’. The relevant amounts have not been reinstated before 2019 and were reported as per historical accounting policies of the company.
Leases: Similar to revenue from contract with customers, an update in accounting standard number 2016-02 relating to leases has been adopted by the company in 2020 and there were no changes in prior period amounts. The Company records lease activity from the date on which possession or control of physical asset is taken by it.
Following changes were happened on adoption of accounting standard update on leases:
· There was an increase of $ 2,70,00,00,000 to total assets and total liabilities as of June 1, 2019.
· $3, 20, 00, 00,000 of total operating lease liabilities and $2, 90, 00, 00,000 of operating lease ROU assets were recognized.
· $34,80,00,000 of existing deferred rent liabilities were removed
· $18, 40, 00,000 million relating to build-to-suit lease arrangement were removed.
Income tax relating to intra entity transfers: The accounting standard update numbered 2016-16 require recognition of income tax arising due to an intra-entity transfer of an asset except inventory at the time of occurrence of transfer.
Nike Inc. adopted this update on June 1, 2018, using a modified retrospective approach, with the cumulative effect of applying the new standard recognized in Retained earnings at the date of adoption.
Category: Analysis
Question (b): Ratio Analysis and Comparison with industry averages
1. Accounts receivable turnover: Net sales/ Average Account receivables
Input data
Closing Account receivable 2020: $2, 74, 90, 00,000
Closing Account receivable 2019: $ 4,27,20,00,000
Closing Account receivable 2018: $ 3,49,80,00,000
Net sales (revenue) 2020: $37, 40, 30, 00,000
Net sales (revenue) 2019: $39, 11, 70, 00,000
Account receivable turnover ratio (2020): $37, 40, 30, 00,000
($2, 74, 90, 00,000 +$ 4, 27, 20, 00,000)/2
= 6.62
Account receivable turnover ratio (2019): $39, 11, 70, 00,000
($4, 27, 20, 00,000 + $3, 49, 80, 00,000)/2
= 6.94
2. Profit margin ratio
Profit margin ratio: Net profit /Net sales
Input data
Net sales (2020): $ 37,40,30,00,000
Net sales (2019): $ 39,11,70,00,000
Net income (2020): $ 2,53,90,00,000
Net income (2019): $ 4,02,90,00,000
Profit margin ratio (2020): $ 2,53,90,00,000
$ 37,40,30,00,000
= 6.79%
Profit margin ratio (2019): $ 4,02,90,00,000
$ 39,11,70,00,000
= 10.3%
3. Return on assets
Return on assets = Net income after tax / Average Total assets
Input data
Net income (2020): $ 2,53,90,00,000
Net income (2019): $ 4,02,90,00,000
Total assets (2020) : $ 31,34,20,00,000
Total assets (2019) : $ 23,71,70,00,000
Total assets (2018) : $ 22,53,60,00,000
Return on assets (2020): $2, 53, 90, 00,000
($31, 34, 20, 00,000+$23, 71, 70, 00,000)/2
= 0.58
Return on assets (2019): $4, 02, 90, 00,000
($23, 71, 70, 00,000 + $22, 53, 60, 00,000)/2
= 0.115
4. Times interest earned
Times interest earned = (Income before taxes + Interest expense)/interest expense
Times interest earned (2020) = $ 4,80,10,00,000 + $ 4, 90, 00,000
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