Instructions You will create this assignment following the Assignment Detail instructions below. This assignment will be submitted in the Unit 3 - Submission Assignment lesson in intellipath. Review...

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Answered Same DayAug 13, 2020UNIT 3

Answer To: Instructions You will create this assignment following the Assignment Detail instructions below....

Soumi answered on Aug 14 2020
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Running Head: RESEARCH PAPER        1
RESEARCH PAPER         2
EARTH SCIENCE
(RESEARCH PAPER)
Table of Contents
First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics    3
Applying these Laws to Energy Usage, Conversio
ns and Signifying Energy Efficiency    3
Advantages and Disadvantages of Various Types of Energy    3
Fossil fuels— Natural Gas, Coal and Oil    3
Nuclear Energy    4
Solar Energy    4
Wind Energy    4
Water (Hydro) Energy    4
Using Algae to Produce Fuel    4
Characteristics of Algae that make them most Competitive Fuel Source and most Eco-friendly    4
Comparing Fuel from Algae with other Energy Sources    5
References    6
First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics
The First law of Thermodynamics or Law of Conservation of energy, postulated by eminent scientists Rudolf Clausius and William Kelvin, states that energy can neither be formed nor destroyed but converted from one form to another. According to the Second law of Thermodynamics, a natural process emanating from one state of equilibrium an ending at anther, will move in the direction of increasing randomness or Entropy of the system and surroundings in case of a reversible process and remain constant for an irreversible one (Lutz & Ciliberto, 2015).
Applying these Laws to Energy Usage, Conversions and Signifying Energy Efficiency
According to the First law, the internal energy of a system could change under the effects of two processes, namely, heat and work. According to Cwiklinski, Studzinski, Horodecki and Oppenheim (2015), change in the energy content given as the difference of heat added to the system and work done by it leads to a concomitant energy change in the surrounding. The Second law puts forward the important concept of disorder in a system or entropy. It forms the working principle for heat engines, refrigerators and air conditioners. According to the Second law, it is impossible for any system to have an efficiency of 100%
Advantages and Disadvantages of Various...
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