​, Inc. produced 1,000 units of the​ company's product in 2024. The standard quantity of direct materials was three yards of cloth per unit at a standard cost of $1.05 per yard. The accounting records...





​,

Inc. produced
1,000

units of the​ company's product in
2024.

The standard quantity of direct materials was
three

yards of cloth per unit at a standard cost of
$1.05

per yard. The accounting records showed that
2,600

yards of cloth were used and the company paid
$1.10 per

yard. Standard time was
two

direct labor hours per unit at a standard rate of
$14.50

per direct labor hour. Employees worked
1,900

hours and were paid
$13.50

per hour.


Read the
requirements1.







Requirement 1. What are the benefits of setting cost​ standards?


Standard costing helps managers do the​ following:
























Prepare the master budget




Set target levels of performance for flexible budgets




Identify performance standards




Set sales prices of products and services




Decrease accounting costs





Requirement 2. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances.


Begin with the cost variances. Select the required​ formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct​ labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable​ (F) or unfavorable​ (U).​(Abbreviations used: AC​ = actual​ cost; AQ​ = actual​ quantity; FOH​ = fixed​ overhead; SC​ = standard​ cost; SQ​ = standard​ quantity.)



































Formula




Variance


Direct materials cost variance


=



(1) (AC - SC) × AQ



=



$130




(2) U



Direct labor cost variance


=



(3) (AC - SC) × AQ



=







(4) F





Select the required​ formulas, compute the efficiency variances for direct materials and direct​ labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable​ (F) or unfavorable​ (U).​(Abbreviations used: AC​ = actual​ cost; AQ​ = actual​ quantity; FOH​ = fixed​ overhead; SC​ = standard​ cost; SQ​ = standard​ quantity.)



































Formula




Variance


Direct materials efficiency variance


=



(5)



=







(6)



Direct labor efficiency variance


=



(7)



=







(8)







1: Requirements















1.


What are the benefits of setting cost​ standards?


2.


Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiency variance as well as the direct labor cost and efficiency variances.









(1)





(AC - SC) × AQ



(AC - SC) × SQ



(AQ - SQ) × AC





(AQ - SQ) × SC



Actual FOH - Allocated FOH



Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH



Bugeted FOH - Allocated FOH







(2)





F



U







(3)





(AC - SC) × AQ



(AC - SC) × SQ



(AQ - SQ) × AC





(AQ - SQ) × SC



Actual FOH - Allocated FOH



Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH



Bugeted FOH - Allocated FOH







(4)





F



U







(5)





(AC - SC) × AQ



(AC - SC) × SQ



(AQ - SQ) × AC





(AQ - SQ) × SC



Actual FOH - Allocated FOH



Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH



Bugeted FOH - Allocated FOH







(6)





F



U







(7)





(AC - SC) × AQ



(AC - SC) × SQ



(AQ - SQ) × AC





(AQ - SQ) × SC



Actual FOH - Allocated FOH



Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH



Bugeted FOH - Allocated FOH







(8)





F



U





Jun 10, 2022
SOLUTION.PDF

Get Answer To This Question

Related Questions & Answers

More Questions »

Submit New Assignment

Copy and Paste Your Assignment Here