In what way is a needs assessment used in the consumer-oriented evaluation approach different from the needs evaluation in the goalfree program-oriented approach? Label each of the following as either...

In what way is a needs assessment used in the consumer-oriented evaluation approach different from the needs evaluation in the goalfree program-oriented approach?

Label each of the following as either research or evaluation:

1. An investigation of the impact of a book reading club is used to decide to continue it next year.

2. An investigation of the impact of using a social justice orientation in a social studies course is used to refine theory about social justice instruction.