In relation to the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations, one of the critical measures being monitored by the World Health Organization is the annual mean concentrations of fine...

Extracted text: In relation to the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations, one of the critical measures being monitored by the World Health Organization is the annual mean concentrations of fine particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (or PM2.5, in ug/m3 units] in urban areas. This is the usual indicator of air pollution. As of 2016, the World Health Organization reported that urban areas in the US have an average of 7.55 ug/m3. You believe that this might have declined in the country due to suspension of economic activities (like transportation operations) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Let us assume the variable follows a normal distribution with standard deviation of 0.11 ug/m3. From the 75 US urban areas that are randomly sampled, the mean is found to be 7.51 ug/m3 (for this same PM2.5 concentration). Conduct a hypothesis test at 5% level of significance. (Source: World Health Organization. Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5). Retrieved from https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator- details/GHO/concentrations-of-fine-particulate-matter-(pm2-5)) Select the bell curve with the appropriate critical region and Z-test statistic. 1.65 3.15 + 3


Extracted text: -3.15 -1.96 1.96 -4 -2 2 -3.15 -1.65 -1 2 3 5