I need a 7 page research proposal paper including title and reference pages, written on the topic of...

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I need a 7 page research proposal paper including title and reference pages, written on the topic of the effects of sonar on marine mammals that use echolocation. I've attached file with already completed title page as well as a file with the guidelines for the paper.

A Proposed Analysis of the Effects of Sonar on Marine Mammals That Use Echolocation Steven Wade April 21st, 2021 MAR 151L | H001 Austin Harris Introduction: My research proposal is to study the effects of Sonar on marine mammals that use echolocation. Considering sonar works on the same principles as echolocation, producing sound and interpreting the returning echoes to identify objects under water, I predict there is some correlation to the use of sonar and the lives of these mammals. In class we learned that several marine mammals use echolocation to navigate murky waters, find prey, and avoid predators. Dolphins, sperm whales and killer whales, for instance, all use echolocation. These mammals are considered intelligent and top the list of brain size compared to other mammals. Materials and Methods: Timeline and Budgets: Discussion: Works cited MAR 151L- Individual Proposal Proposing an Oceanographic Study Spring 2021 Topic of the proposal must be turned into the instructor by April 2nd Description Often in science, before an experiment (also called a study) can be carried out, a proposal must be written and approved to obtain the resources needed to carry out the experiment. Using what you learn over the course of the semester in this class and in lecture, you will be proposing your own scientific experiment. Your proposals will include the following sections: Introduction · Give background information about topic you choose · Give background information about the study area · Present hypothesis you would like to test · Explain reasoning behind hypothesis Materials and Methods · Give background on equipment you would use (maybe a brief history) · Discuss safety · Discuss procedure (stepwise so it is clear what you would be doing) Timeline/Budget · Briefly discuss length of study · Propose a budget (assume that you have access to unlimited resources). This can be very general. You should list the items or services that will cost money but you do not need to include actual values for this portion. Discussion · Discuss overall merit of the project · Explain possible sources of error in the study · Explain greater significance to the ocean ***Title Page and Literature Cited*** ?This is important! · Must have a title page with the following: · Title · Name · Date · Course · Teacher · Must have Literature Cited page in MLA format · 12 point font, double spaced · May include 3 images/figures maximum · Must have in-text citations that are correctly formatted · Title and Literature Cited pages DO NOT count towards the final page count *If you do not know how to properly use MLA format or in-text citations, please ask a librarian or me for help. Citing sources correctly is crucial for this assignment. Other · Length = 4 pages minimum. Note: Title and Literature Cited pages DO NOT count towards the final page count. · Please note that this is a proposal. This means it will not have any results. You are proposing a study that will be carried out at some future time. You will not be carrying out the study you propose. ***The final paper will be due on the final day of class, April 23rd.***

final-proposal-steven-wade-nladaugz.docx finalproposalguidelinesspring2021-nx15nlbo.docx

Taruna · Accepted Answer

A Proposed Analysis of the Effects of Sonar on Marine Mammals That Use Echolocation
Steven Wade
April 21st, 2021
MAR 151L | H001
Austin Harris
Introduction:
	My research proposal is to study the effects of Sonar on marine mammals that use echolocation. Considering sonar works on the same principles as echolocation, producing sound and interpreting the returning echoes to identify objects under water, I predict there is some correlation to the use of sonar and the lives of these mammals. Sound is one of the major components that marine animals use for their communication purposes. It is one of the ways through, which they navigate and propose the course of finding their food and other routine activities. In fact, for marine animals, the ecological system of the underwater world is designed by nature in such a way that they can simply go through the simple sound waves to be used for communication purposes. This is more like the process of human beings to use air and the external environment means to make sure that the messages are conveyed either physically or digitally—this is the advancement of technology in, which use of digital means affects the course of communication or marine animals are not different from it. They have also become the part of this process where the use of sonar is affecting their naturally designed method of communicating with each other. 
Materials and Methods:
The proposal applies the qualitative study method in which, the procedures are applied to understand the previous studies. They pertain to indicate that the marine animals have great impacts when the high order of frequency, which is more than 1000 GHZ, is floated in the underwater atmosphere. 
Timeline and Budgets:
The impacts will be measured in two phases. The first phase will analyze the previous studies mentioned in the proposal. In the second phase of the proposal, the physical research will be carried out to the make sure that the studies are linked with the proposal as well. 
Discussion:
Overview of the Concept of Application of Sonar 
	At first, it is significant to note here that the use of sonar is one of the major inventions of modern times that the marine professionals apply to set up the course of their location and the perfect communication with each other especially in the context of navy submarines. The meaning of sonar stands for the detection of the location and the range of the marine objects and animals. It is the technique through which, the precise location of the underwater is assessed through the projection of sonar back and forth. The marine professional vessels and the army people mainly use this technique. What makes sonar an implication of the modern times is the process through which this precise location becomes known; sonar has the ability to travel like a wavelength underwater and it can take up all necessary measure of the particular objects whose location is still unknown. It is particularly helpful in navigation as well as in the process of setting up the warfare techniques underwater. 
	In the context of the modern inventions and their uses in the military operations, sonar has made some of the most typical jobs happening in no time for marine professionals. It has helped the smooth course of navigation over the course of years and at the same time,

A Proposed Analysis of the Effects of Sonar on Marine Mammals That Use Echolocation Steven Wade April 21st, 2021 MAR 151L | H001 Austin Harris Introduction: My research proposal is to study the...

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