Homework 2 1) a. Write 2 simple statements and 3 compound statements in sentence form. For the compound statements, use a different connective for each. You need to have a negation in at least one of...

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Answered 7 days AfterJun 07, 2021

Answer To: Homework 2 1) a. Write 2 simple statements and 3 compound statements in sentence form. For the...

Dr. Shikha Maheshwari answered on Jun 14 2021
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Homework 2
1) a. Write 2 simple statements and 3 compound statements in sentence form. For the compound
statements, use a different connective for e
ach. You need to have a negation in at least one of
your compound statements. Underline the connectives.
b. Write your 3 compound statements symbolically.
c. Write truth tables for your three compound statements.
Sol.
a. 2 simple statements in sentence form are as follows
(i) No rectangles are square.
(ii) There will be snow in January.
3 compound statements in sentence form are as follows
(i) Daksh is honest or unhealthy.
(ii) Daksh is not honest and healthy.
(iii) Daksh is unhealthy or Daksh is both honest and healthy.
b. Let p be the statement “Daksh is honest” and Let q be the statement “Daksh is healthy”
The symbolical representation of above 3 compound statements are as follows
(i) p∨ ~q
(ii) ~p ∧ q
(iii) ~q ∨ (p∧ q)
c. The truth tables for above three compound statements p∨ ~q, p ∧ q and ~q ∨ (p∧ q) are as
follows
p q ~p ~q p∨ ~q

~p ∧ q

p∧ q ~q ∨
(p∧ q)
T T F F T F T T
T F F T T F F T
F T T F F T F F
F F T T T F F T
2) Construct a truth table for the following statements:
a. ~q → p
b. (p ∧ q) → (q ∧ p)
c. r ↔ (p ∨ ~q)
Sol. The truth table of the given statements are as follows:
a. ~q → p
p q ~q ~q → p

T T F T
T F T T
F T F T
F F T F
b. (p ∧ q) → (q ∧ p)
p q p ∧ q q ∧ p (p ∧ q) → (q ∧ p)

T T T T T
T F F F T
F T F F T
F F F F T
c. r ↔ (p ∨ ~q)
p q r ~q p ∨ ~q r ↔ (p ∨...
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