NUR121 Supplementary Assessment: Essay (1500 words) Criteria PS FL Understanding of primary health care and health promotion principles The essay has a logical and clear structure that discusses...

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HI I have attached the file down below with my marking criteria, assessment task and lecture notes to follow the health promotion principles and Ottwa chart. Please have to refer according to the marking criteria and task


NUR121 Supplementary Assessment: Essay (1500 words) Criteria PS FL Understanding of primary health care and health promotion principles The essay has a logical and clear structure that discusses primary health care and health promotion principles related to the health promotion program. The discussion about primary health care and health promotion principles is analytical and demonstrates clear understanding of the core concepts. There is a lack of logical or reasoned discussion about primary health care and health promotion principles. Discussion and analysis of the health promotion program in terms of primary health care and health promotion The health promotion program is described and its objectives are clearly stated. The discussion and analysis of the core concepts related to the program is reasoned and rational. The activities included in the health promotion program were explored in-depth in relation to how primary health care is delivered and health promotion is achieved. All analysis of the program was supported by scholarly references. The description of the program was lacking evidence of comprehensive understanding of its objectives. The essay shows a lack of analysis of the core concepts. However, the health promotion program was mentioned. Understanding of health inequalities within the context of the selected program The discussion of inequalities shows understanding and analysis of the issues related to this health issue. The health equity for the target audience and beyond are explored regarding this health promotion program. All arguments are supported by scholarly references. The essay does not adequately discuss health inequalities related to the program, target audience and broader community. The literature was not used effectively to enable a structured and reasoned discussion. Understanding of the socio-political influences on the selected program The essay discusses the socio-political influences on the health promotion program. The discussion demonstrates that the concepts are understood within the context of contemporary society. The discussion is supported by scholarly references. The essay does not demonstrate understanding of socio-political influences on the health promotion program. The discussion is inadequate. Use of scholarly reference material to support discussion and analysis and accuracy of citation and referencing At least nine (9) contemporary and scholarly sources are used. The text book is included in the references along with appropriate websites and at least five (5) contemporary peer-reviewed nursing journal articles. The references are cited accurately in-text and in the reference list using USC Harvard referencing style guide. All references are aligned appropriately to support the key ideas. Information is organised and the discussion is logical. The writing meets all university standards related to format, spelling, and grammar. The essay adheres to the word count. The sources cited do not support the key ideas in the essay. Contemporary and scholarly sources are lacking. The writing style does not reflect academic standards. There are spelling, grammar and written expression issues. The essay does not adhere to word count. PowerPoint Presentation Health Promotion NUR121 Health, Culture & Society Author: Gwen Veltmeyer RN Sessional Tutor, School of Nursing, Midwifery & Paramedicine Hello, and welcome to the NUR121 Primary Health Care presentation. My name is Gwen Veltmeyer, and I am a registered nurse and sessional tutor in the School of Nursing , Midwifery and Paramedicine at USC. 1 2 NUR121: Health , Culture, & Society: Health Promotion Learning Objectives: Discuss health promotion principles in the Australian Context Differentiate the health promotion strategies used across the lifespan Develop and evaluate health promotion programs To begin, I would like to review the learning objectives for this week of the course so that you are all familiar with them: 3 Review of Primary Health Care What is Primary Health Care? Primary Health Care (PHC) is defined as: Essential healthcare based on practical , scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the community and country can afford to maintain at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination. (World Health Organization, cited in Hales, Kozier and Erb (eds), 2018 p.130) Ok, so what is Primary Health Care? Lets start with a definition from the World Health Organisation. 4 Review of The Principles of Primary Health Care: (from the Alma Ata Declaration, 1978) Primary Health Care (PHC) incorporates 5 Principles: Equitable distribution Appropriate Technology A focus on health promotion and disease prevention Community participation A multi-sectorial approach (Hales, 2018, p.130) So lets look at the principles of primary health care, from the Alma Ata declaration……. 5 Review of Primary Health Care Sectors: Primary Health Care covers a range of population based public health services across several sectors: Primary Care Health Promotion Public Health Community Health Population Health Health promotion is essentially a sector within primary health care What is Health Promotion? Health Promotion is defined as: Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behaviour towards a wide range of social and environmental interventions. (World Health Organisation [WHO], 2018). It is not just the responsibility of the health sector, and extends to individual healthy lifestyles and wellbeing. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion (1986) The first International Conference on Health Promotion Held in Ottawa, Canada in November 1986 Presented a charter for action to achieve Health for All by the year 2000 and beyond Outlined 5 key principles , or action areas Built on the progress already made on the Principles of Primary Health Care , Alma Ata Declaration (1978) The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) Outlines 5 Key Principles (Action Areas): Building healthy public policy Creating supportive environments Strengthening community action Developing personal skills Re-orienting health care services toward prevention of illness and promotion of health (WHO, 2018) http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en/index1.html Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate, Enable, and Mediate for individuals within communities. We will cover this further later in the course. 9 Health Promotion Strategy: To be effective, health promotion requires a basic foundation in these 3 strategies: Advocacy: advocacy for health Enable: achieving equity in health Mediate: coordinated action by government across health, and other social and economic sectors The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) Building healthy public policy Government health policy agenda Funding Health care reform Identified national health priority areas Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate, Enable, and Mediate for individuals within communities. We will cover this further later in the course. 11 The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) 2. Creating supportive environments Take care of each other, our communities, and our environment Create a healthy society Global responsibility to conservation Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate, Enable, and Mediate for individuals within communities. We will cover this further later in the course. 12 The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) 3. Strengthening Community Action Empowerment of communities Ownership and control of community development Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate, Enable, and Mediate for individuals within communities. We will cover this further later in the course. 13 The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) 4. Developing Personal Skills Support personal and social development of individuals within communities Empowerment of individuals to have more control over their own health and their environment Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate, Enable, and Mediate for individuals within communities. We will cover this further later in the course. 14 The Principles of Health Promotion (From the Ottawa Charter 1986) 5. Re-orienting health care services toward prevention of illness and promotion of health Shift within health sector towards a social model of health Health promotion & disease prevention , in addition to curative services Commitment to health research, and health professional education Now lets move on to the Principles of Health Promotion as outlined in the Ottawa Charter. I mentioned this previously in an earlier slide. Health Promotion will be covered In detail in another lecture within this course however I think it is worthwhile to cover this briefly as these principles are closely linked to the principles of primary health care. So they are: ………. By now you will be able to recognise the links between the two sets of principles, although embedded within the principles of health promotion is the focus to Advocate,
Answered Same DayJul 09, 2021NUR121University of the Sunshine Coast

Answer To: NUR121 Supplementary Assessment: Essay (1500 words) Criteria PS FL Understanding of primary health...

Soumi answered on Jul 17 2021
141 Votes
“SMOKING CESSATION” HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMME
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
Primary Health Care and Health Promotion Principles related to Smoking Cessation    3
Analysis of the Smoking Cessation Programme    4
Health Inequalities related to Smoking Cessation Programme    5
Socio-Political Influence on the Smoking Cessation Program    6
Conclusion    6
References    7
Introduction
Smoking i
s one of the most hazardous and addicted habits inculcated in most of the people. Smoking is a poisonous habit, which affects smokers as well as people surrounding them. Percentages of smokers in the world are increasing every year. Currently, around twenty percent of world population is engaged in smoking (Wakerman et al. 2017). Most of the people start smoking between ages 16 and 25, and continue it until old age. Tobacco smoking is an addicted habit, as once started as an adventure, it becomes a medium of rescue from work stress and then ultimately becomes habitual.
Smoking is responsible for the many kinds of diseases such as lung cancer, oesophageal cancer, stroke and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder (COPD). In active smoking, the person is directly in contact with tobacco, which is harmful for health. On the contrary, in passive smoking, the person inhales the smoke released by the smoker and become equally vulnerable to the diseases caused by smoking. Smoking cessation is the process of quitting of smoking. However, it can be a difficult process for addicted smokers.
Primary Health Care and Health Promotion Principles related to Smoking Cessation
Primary healthcare is one of the important aspects of healthcare programme, which emphasises on all the essential issues. As noted by Wakerman et al. (2017), primary healthcare can be defined as an essential healthcare programme based on scientific, social and practically accepted methods, which is developed with the aim to be universally available for all the individuals in the community. The primary healthcare programmes are developed with the aim to reach every individual in the community. The cost involved in participation of the individuals in the programme can be maintained by the government as well as the community itself. Smoking cessation is one of the important primary healthcare programmes for the community as smoking reduces the quality of life. It affects both smokers and non-smokers. It makes the children, teenagers and women vulnerable.
There are five principles, which are incorporated, in primary healthcare. These five principles are equitable distribution, appropriate technology, health promotion and disease prevention programme, community participation, and multi-sectorial approach. Since smoking cessation involves encouragement of people to quit smoking, the principles, which are appropriate for smoking cessation, are health promotion programme for smoking cessation, equitable distribution, and community participation. Smoking is a very serious issue; hence, encouragement of people to quit smoking can be made possible when health promotion programmes are organised. As noted by Halpern et al. (2015), in health promotion programme, counselling is done to the people to quit smoking.
People are educated and made aware of the ill effects of the smoking. Health promotion programme encourages and motivates people to quit smoking. As noted by George et al. (2015), health promotion programme can become successful if there is active participation of the community in the programme. When community is involved, then people accept the promotion programme and cooperate with the organisers of the program.
It also ensures that the aim of the programme is met and people actively participate in the programme to make it successful. When community is involved in smoking cessation programme, the smokers will be encouraged to participate and fear smoking at public places. Under...
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