Find the output of the digital integrator in Prob XXXXXXXXXXwhen the input x[n] = 0 and the initial condition is y[−1] = 1. Repeat the problem for the integrator in Prob XXXXXXXXXXComment on the two...




Find the output of the digital integrator in Prob. 5.1-1 when the input x[n] = 0 and the initial condition is y[−1] = 1. Repeat the problem for the integrator in Prob. 5.1-2. Comment on the two results.


Prob. 5.1-1


A realization of a digital integrator that uses a backward difference approximation is represented as


y[n] − y[n − 1] = T x[n],


where T is the sampling interval. Assuming zero initial condition y[−1] = 0, solve this equation iteratively when the input x[n] is


(a) δ[n]


(b) u[n]



Prob. 5.1-2


A digital integrator that uses a trapezoidal approximation is characterized by the difference equation


where T is the sampling interval. Assuming zero initial condition y[−1] = 0, solve this equation iteratively when the input x[n] is


(a) δ[n]


(b) u[n]


Comment on the performance of this system as an integrator.




May 13, 2022
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