Answer To: Financial Plan Project The objective of this exercise is to get you thinking about the financial...
Nitish Lath answered on Mar 15 2023
Executive summary
The report has been prepared with an objective of providing detailed budget analysis for an individual. The budget covers mainly two cycle i.e. one earnings phase and second retirement phase. Further, the report also analyse the assets allocation ratio over life cycle and detailed assumptions have also been discussed in the report. The report has been prepared based on inflation rate and tax has been considered as an integral part of household expenses.
Basic description about situation and list of assumptions
In the case, Mr. X is doing job in a MNC as a professional accountant and has just started his job. There are total 4 family members in the family out of which Mr X is self, his spouse and 2 children. The major source of revenue for the family are salary from MNC and interest and dividend income from investment. The major list of assumptions are as below:
· The year 1 to year 10 have been considered as earning years and year 11 to year 20 as retirement years.
· The annual inflation rate has been considered @7.87% for next 20 years based on current inflation rate in USA.
· The increase in expenses have been considered at current inflation rate throughout 20 years.
· The increase in salary expenses have been considered @10% annually and there will be no earnings post 10 years except dividend and interest income.
· The dividend and interest income increase has been considered at current inflation rate.
Short description of model drivers and budget chart
The short description about budget model and drivers are as below
· The total inflows during year 1 are $65,700 which is expected to reach $152,748 per year in year 10.
· Mr. X has taken house on rent in upto year 5 on yearly rental of $5000 which will be increased by 7.87% YOY basis. Further, the home loan repayment will start from year 6 onwards and he will start withdrawn the money from assets from Y11 onwards.
Income and expenses during earning years
Particulars
Earning years
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y8
Y9
Y10
Inflows
Salary income
60,000
66,000
72,600
79,860
87,846
96,631
1,06,294
1,16,923
1,28,615
1,41,477
Interest income
2200
2,373
2,560
2,761
2,979
3,213
3,466
3,739
4,033
4,350
Dividend income
3500
3,775
4,073
4,393
4,739
5,112
5,514
5,948
6,416
6,921
Total inflows
65,700
72,149
79,232
87,014
95,564
1,04,955
1,15,274
1,26,610
1,39,064
1,52,748
Outflows
Rent payment
5,000
5,394
5,818
6,276
6,770
Home loan payment
4500
4500
4500
4500
4500
Car Loan payment
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
CC 1
3200
3,452
3,723
4,017
4,333
4,674
5,041
5,438
5,866
6,328
CC 2
6400
6,904
7,447
8,033
8,665
9,347
10,083
10,876
11,732
12,656
Insurance
1200
1,294
1,396
1,506
1,625
1,753
1,891...