Financial Accounting
Answer least 300 words for each question give example DO NOT USE AI to generate answer
Rubric: The post demonstrates a clear understanding of subject matter through explicit examples of application, comparison, or analysis. APA citation is present throughout the post. The initial post is at least 300 words in length.
1 - Discussion Focus: Accounting Oversite
You have been hired to oversee the accounting for your spouse who will be in business. Your spouse has no concept of accounting except a checkbook viewpoint. First, identify the type of business your spouse will form. Next, identify and discuss the key concepts of using a double-entry system for recording transactions and how it is important to do so. Also, identify the types of accounts that are needed.
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2 - Discussion Focus: Purpose of Double-Entry Framework
You have expanded your accounting business to help others. During a recent visit to a client’s business, the bookkeeper approached you with a problem. The columns of the trial balance were not equal. You helped the bookkeeper find and correct the error, but I believe you should go one step further. Identify and discuss the double-entry framework's purpose, the importance of maintaining the equality of the accounting equation, the errors that might cause an inequality, and suggestions for finding the errors.
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3 - Discussion Focus: Bank Loan for Business
Your spouse is opening up a lawn care business and wants to borrow money to buy equipment for the business. A local bank has asked for financial statements. Your spouse has asked you to prepare financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20--. You have been given the unadjusted trial balance on page 175 and suspect that your spouse expects you to base your statements on this information. You are concerned, however, that some of the account balances may need to be adjusted. Identify and explain what additional information you need before you can prepare the financial statements. Your spouse is not familiar with accounting issues, you will need to explain why you need this information, the potential impact of this information on the financial statements, and the importance of making these adjustments before approaching the bank for a loan.
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4 - Discussion Focus: Closing Entries
At lunch, your spouse and a colleague of your spouse got into a heated discussion about whether closing entries should be made before or after preparing the financial statements. They have come to you to resolve this issue and have agreed to accept your position. Explain the purpose of closing entries and whether they should be made before or after preparing the financial statements.
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5 - Discussion Focus: Credit Error
You have been managing your spouse’s business books for a bit. Each month, the bank statement comes into the office for reconciliation. This month, you notice a deposit listed for $400 that you did not make. It has been credited in error to your account. Discuss whether you have an ethical or legal obligation to inform the bank of the error. What action should you take?
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6 - Discussion Focus: Fringe Benefits
Your spouse needs to hire more staff for the firm. You tell your spouse that you must account for an additional 30% for fringe benefits. Your spouse explodes about the thought of an additional 30% in costs for fringe benefits. Identify and discuss the items that would make up these fringe benefits.
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