Figure 2.5 shows a vertical-component seismogram of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake recorded in Finland. Make an estimate of the maximum strain recorded at
this site. Hints: 1 micron = 10−6 m, note that the time axis is in 100s of seconds, assume the Rayleigh surface wave phase velocity at the dominant period is 3.9 km/s,
remember that strain is proportional to ∂uz/∂x, Table 3.1 may be helpful.
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