Does college grade point average (GPA) depend on gender? Does it depend on class (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior)? In a study, the following GPA data were obtained for random samples of college...


Does college grade point average (GPA) depend on gender? Does it depend on class (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior)? In a study, the following GPA data were obtained for random samples of college students in each of the cells.































Class

Gender

Freshman

Sophomore

Junior

Senior

Male
2.8    2.1
2.7    3.0
2.5    2.3
2.9    3.5
3.1    2.9
3.2    3.8
3.8    3.6
3.5    3.1

Female
2.3    2.9
3.5    3.9
2.6    2.4
3.3    3.6
2.6    3.6
3.3    3.7
3.2    3.5
3.8    3.6





























































Minitab Printout of GPA Based on Gender and Class
Analysis of Variance for GPA
SourceDFSSMSFP
Gender 10.2810.2811.260.273
Class 32.2260.7423.320.037
Interaction 30.2860.0950.430.736
Error245.3650.224
Total318.159


(a) List the factors and the number of levels of each factor. (Select all that apply.)


class, with five levelsGPA, with four levelsgender, with two levelsincome, with four levelsGPA, with three levelsclass, with four levels




(b) Use two-way ANOVA and the Minitab printout to determine if there is any evidence of interaction between the two factors at a level of significance of 0.01.












F
=

P-value
=

At the 1% level of significance,  ---Select--- reject do not rejectH
0.
The data  ---Select--- indicate an interaction do not indicate any interaction between factors.


(c) If there is no evidence of interaction, use two-way ANOVA and the Minitab printout to determine if there is a difference in mean GPA based on class. Use ? = 0.01. (Enter NONE in any unused answer blanks.)












F
=

P-value
=

At the 1% level of significance,  ---Select--- do not reject reject NONEH
0.


(d) If there is no evidence of interaction, use two-way ANOVA and the Minitab printout to determine if there is a difference in mean GPA based on gender. Use ? = 0.01. (Enter NONE in any unused answer blanks.)












F
=

P-value
=

At the 1% level of significance,  ---Select--- do not reject reject NONE
Jun 06, 2022
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