Describe the findings of research studies examining the causes of juvenile offending. Studies of young children may yield data that can suggest strategies to reduce the number of delinquents. Hence,...

Describe the findings of research studies examining the causes of juvenile offending. Studies of young children may yield data that can suggest strategies to reduce the number of delinquents.

Hence, sociological researchers focus on identifying factors that influence a juvenile’s path toward delinquent behavior. Many researchers are particularly interested in youth gangs. An interesting development has been the rise in hybrid youth gangs. Another area of interest involves female gangs. Juvenile drug use is also a serious problem among youthful offenders, as there is a correlation between substance abuse and delinquent behavior.

1. Detail some of the “risk factors” associated with juvenile delinquents.

2. How do hybrid gangs differ from traditional gangs?

3. Cite a reason a female joins a gang?

4. What have research findings indicated about the D.A.R.E. program’s effectiveness?