Deliverables One essay of 1500 words, excluding references. Submissions may be up to 10% over the word limit, but there will be a 5% penalty of marks for up to each 5% beyond that limit. e.g....

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Deliverables One essay of 1500 words, excluding references. Submissions may be up to 10% over the word limit, but there will be a 5% penalty of marks for up to each 5% beyond that limit. e.g. Exceeding word limit by 11% to 15% = 1.5 mark penalty; exceeding word limit by 16 to 20% = 3 mark penalty. And so on. You should use an essay structure, which includes an introduction, body and conclusion, organised into paragraphs. Your conclusion should summarise your essay’s main argument, which should critically evaluate the different ideas your essay covers. Research quality will be evaluated on both the quality of sources and how well these sources are applied to the case. Each question includes at least one academic source you must incorporate in your answer. As a guide, you should refer to two to five additional sources in total, and at least half should come from peer-reviewed academic journals. Useful starting points for identifying appropriate sources are the recommended readings for each topic, Macquarie University library online search function and Google Scholar. Referencing Ensure you reference all sources you use in your assignment, including online sources. Direct quotes (i.e. statements not in your own words) should be included in quote marks in addition to being referenced. You should use the APA 7th referencing system. The Library has set up an institutional account for APA’s ‘Academic Writer’, which includes tools for using this system. There are also numerous web resources on APA referencing, and popular referencing software (e.g. Endnote – free to students) can be set up to automatically insert your references in the correct style.QUESTIONIn 2019, former Apple contractor Thomas le Bonniec went public over claims that Apple was recording its clients’ details and conversations without consent: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/may/20/apple-whistleblower-goes-publicover-lack-of-action Critically assess under what circumstances le Bonniec was ethically permitted or obligated to publicly report Apple’s actions in this case. Your answer should begin by explaining how De George would answer these questions, including the reasons he would give for his position. Then, with reference to at least one major ethics theory (utilitarian, Kant or virtue ethics), critically assess De George’s view. Conclude with a statement of your own view on whether whistleblowing was either ethically acceptable or required in this case. Your answer should draw on relevant academic theory and research, including at least one of the following articles:• Hoffman, W.M. (2015). The Morality of Whistleblowing: A Commentary on Richard T. De George. Journal of Business Ethics 127(4), pp. 771-781.• Bouville, M. (2007). Whistle-Blowing and Morality. Journal of Business Ethics, 81, 579–585.
Answered 3 days AfterApr 23, 2021

Answer To: Deliverables One essay of 1500 words, excluding references. Submissions may be up to 10% over the...

Nishtha answered on Apr 27 2021
135 Votes
Running Head:APPLE     1
APPLE        3
A REVIEW OF APPLE
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
Conclusion    5
References    6
Introduction
In protest of the lack of intervention taken as a result of the leaks, a former Apple contractor who had blow the whistle on the company's programme to access to consumers' Siri recordings has go
ne public. “It is alarming that Apple (and, without a doubt, not just Apple) continues to ignore and violate fundamental rights and maintains their huge data collection,” Thomas le Bonniec wrote in a letter to all European data protection authorities explaining his decision. "With European citizens being told that the EU has one of the toughest data security laws in the world, he was highly worried that big tech firms are effectively wiretapping entire populations." It is not enough to pass a law; it must be implemented against privacy violators.” Le Bonniec served as a subcontractor for Apple in Cork, transcribing user requests in English and French until he left in the summer of 2019 due to ethical issues about the job. He told the Guardian at the time, "They do work in an ethical and practical grey area, and they've been doing something on a massive scale for years." They should be screamed at in every way possible. Following Le Bonniec's and his colleagues' disclosures, Apple vowed major improvements to its "scoring" scheme, which included thousands of contractors listened to recordings made by Siri, both inadvertently and intentionally. The company apologised, vowed to bring the work in-house, and only grade videos from users who had expressly consented to the practise. In an August statement, the company said, "We realise we have not been entirely living up to our great standards." In late October, Apple finally released a software update that enabled people to turn or out of having their audio recordings used to "improve Siri dictation," as well as delete the recordings that Apple had saved.
Every day, Le Bonniec listened to hundreds of recordings on different Apple computers. These recordings were sometimes made without Siri being enabled, for example, in the sense of a user's actual intention to trigger it for a request. These processing were carried out behind the users' backs and collected into datasets in order to correct the interpretation of the device's recording. The recordings weren't really restricted to Apple device users; family, children, friends, coworkers, and anyone else who could be captured by the device were all included. Names, emails, texts, searches, complaints, ambient sounds, videos, and interactions were all captured by the machine. He overheard people discussing their cancer, deceased families, faith, sexuality, gambling, politics, education, relationships, or drugs without any purpose of activating Siri. These activities are obviously at odds with the company's "privacy-driven" policies, and data security authorities and security watchdog groups should look into them immediately. With this comment, I want to bring this issue to your attention, as well as give my assistance in providing any evidence that supports these facts. Despite the fact that this case has already been made public, Apple has not been the target of any inquiry to my...
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