D in Figure 1H-1 (from thedistillation handout) is equivalent tohaving completed two vaporization-condensation cycles or two theoreticalplates. Predict the temperature of theinitial distillate...


The efficiency of a fractional distillation<br>is given as the number of cycles or<br>theoretical plates. Traversing through<br>steps A --> D in Figure 1H-1 (from the<br>distillation handout) is equivalent to<br>having completed two vaporization-<br>condensation cycles or two theoretical<br>plates. Predict the temperature of the<br>initial distillate for the solution used in<br>Figure 1H-1 for a fractional distillation<br>that is rated at four theoretical plates.<br>120<br>120<br>Figure 1H-1<br>110<br>110<br>Temperature-<br>composition diagram<br>for the toluene-<br>Vapor<br>2 100<br>100<br>cyclohexane sysiem<br>90<br>D 90<br>Liquid<br>80<br>80<br>70<br>70<br>60<br>60<br>0.25<br>1.0 toluene mol fraction<br>0.0 cyclohexane<br>0.5<br>0.75<br>0.0 toluene<br>1.0 cyclohexane<br>Please give a detailed answer as I am<br>trying to learn and just not sure where<br>to begin with this problem.<br>I was also given this table, but I am not<br>sure if it is applicable to this specific<br>problem.<br>Table 1H-1 Properties of Fractionating Columns Used for<br>Miniscale Distillation<br>Distillation<br>Column packing<br>Boiling point<br>difference required<br>cycles<br>Hold-up<br>Metal sponge<br>Vigreux (no packing)<br>Glass beads<br>70<br>60<br>moderate<br>small<br>55<br>moderate<br>Glass helices<br>35<br>moderate<br>Temperature (°C)<br>IN35<br>

Extracted text: The efficiency of a fractional distillation is given as the number of cycles or theoretical plates. Traversing through steps A --> D in Figure 1H-1 (from the distillation handout) is equivalent to having completed two vaporization- condensation cycles or two theoretical plates. Predict the temperature of the initial distillate for the solution used in Figure 1H-1 for a fractional distillation that is rated at four theoretical plates. 120 120 Figure 1H-1 110 110 Temperature- composition diagram for the toluene- Vapor 2 100 100 cyclohexane sysiem 90 D 90 Liquid 80 80 70 70 60 60 0.25 1.0 toluene mol fraction 0.0 cyclohexane 0.5 0.75 0.0 toluene 1.0 cyclohexane Please give a detailed answer as I am trying to learn and just not sure where to begin with this problem. I was also given this table, but I am not sure if it is applicable to this specific problem. Table 1H-1 Properties of Fractionating Columns Used for Miniscale Distillation Distillation Column packing Boiling point difference required cycles Hold-up Metal sponge Vigreux (no packing) Glass beads 70 60 moderate small 55 moderate Glass helices 35 moderate Temperature (°C) IN35
Jun 10, 2022
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