COUNTRY: ANGOLA HEALTH ISSUE TOPIC : HIV REFERENCES # 10The Country Research Paper Conceptis an opportunity for you to outline your country research paper and get feedback early before...

Introduction    1
Conclusion    4
Reference    4
Introduction
Despite having one of the lowest incidence rates in Southern Africa, Angola has a sizable number of HIV/AIDS-positive people. Due to a multitude of social, cultural, and economic factors present in the nation, including ignorance and lack of education, poor condom usage, the frequency and quantity of sex partners, economic inequality, and migration, the HIV/AIDS pandemic in Angola is predicted to alter in the near future (Bell et al,2020). Although there is a lot of effort being performed in Angola to address the pandemic, most assistance comes from elsewhere (Akanuwe et al,2020).
The absence of illness or disease is not the only sign of wellbeing. The complex interplay of physical, mental, behavioral, and social factors that influence someone's health. Well-being is indissolubly linked to happiness and life pleasure. Simply said, your attitude towards yourself and your life is a key component of wellbeing. In most Western nations, the proportion of persons with a diagnosis of sickness without an underlying physical disease has grown recently, despite improvements in several quantitative health outcomes. Although vital, happiness sometimes seems distant. One study on mental health found that one in four persons experience sadness (Phipps et al,2017). Although the Joint United Nations Agency on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) estimated adult incidence at 3.9% at the end of 2003, current data from the Angolan Health Ministry and the National AIDS Control Program shows a prevalence of 2.8% amongst pregnant women seeking prenatal care. Although the prevalence is now low, which is positive, it may soon follow the rapid rising trend seen in other African nations (Schwarze and Kalbfell,2021).
Angola has made strides in lowering the incidence of HIV/AIDS in its population since 2003. Angola had an estimated 280,000 persons living with HIV/AIDS at the end of 2016, which translates to a prevalence rate of about 2.2% amongst adults aged 15 to 49. As of 2016, there were around 25,000 new infections among persons of all ages, a drop from prior years. Nonetheless, the number of AIDS-related fatalities in Angola hit a record high in 2016, peaking at almost 11,000 at the end of the year.
Patients make important decisions that affect how well their condition is treated. In this approach, the consuming process is influenced by both patients and their carers. Patients' perceptions of their illnesses and prescribed treatments may be crucial to their purposeful adherence behaviours and may differ greatly from those of medical experts.
To guarantee appropriate delivery of counselling and HIV awareness campaigns, as well as antiretroviral medicine, was the goal of global financing. When WHO and USAIDS launched the 3 by 5 initiative in 2003 with the goal of providing 3 million antiretroviral medications to HIV patients by the end of 2005, the global health community responded to the HIV problem (Cypher,2019). In 2011, the Political Statement on AIDS called on the international health community to mobilise $24 billion by 2015 to address the widespread HIV problem, particularly in the middle- and low-income countries.
An estimated 160,000 persons aged 15 and older who are female with HIV/AIDS, which represents a prevalence of 2.2% among females in this age group. HIV/AIDS affects around 110,000 people in Angola, which represents a 1.5% prevalence among males despite the fact that it is less common among men. The neglect of women's education might be partly blamed for this frequency (Howick et al,2018).
Government and NGOs have considered several approaches since HIV was identified as a...