Consider a hypothetical economy that has NO tax.ABC Ltd. is considering investing in a 2-year project which is expected to generate the followingyear-end cash flows: C1 = $110 million, C2 = $115 million. The yearly discount rate for the projectis 10%. The initial cost of the project is $200 million.(a) Compute the profit and NPV of the project.(b) Based on the answer of part (a), should the project be accepted? Explain.(c) ABC’s cut-off period is 2 years. Compute the PI and Payback of the project. Based on thesetwo methods, should ABC accept the project?(d) Write down the numerical formula for computing the IRR of this project. What is theminimum IRR value that would make this project acceptable? Explain.(e) Given the recommendations based on the four decision rules above, which project shouldABC Ltd. accept?(f) Now suppose that of the $200m initial expenditure, $50m was used for the purchase of amachine that has an estimated economic life of four years. The machine will be fullydepreciated (i.e., zero book value at the end of the machine’s economic life) on a straight-linebasis and expected to have a resale value of $35m at the end of the project.(i) Explain how this will affect the size of the terminal (end-of-project) cash flows.(ii) How will this affect the NPV and the acceptance/rejection of the project (as comparedto part (a))? Show your calculations.
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