Consider a batch reactor with diameter D = 2 m and height H = 3.5 m. The reactor temperature is controlled by the (cooling) water circulating in the jacket. The overall heat transfer coefficient between the jacket and the reactor is KT= 1000 kcal/m2hK and the mean residence time of the water agent in the jacket is t = 2 min. Neglecting the heat capacity of the reactor wall and considering a chemical reaction with zero enthalpy of formation, determine the time constant of the system. What error is introduced if the capacities’ interactions are neglected?
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