Consider a 10 % thick bi-convex airfoil of parabolic arc upper and lower profiles with negative camber. The upper surface contributes 3 % to thickness at 50 % chord and the lower surface contributes 7 % thickness to the airfoil at mid chord. First, write the equations yu (x) and yl (x) for the upper and lower profiles. Next, use shock-expansion theory to calculate:
(a) the pressure coefficient at the leading edge, and increments of 10 % chord until trailing edge
(b) the lift coefficient
(c) the (wave) drag coefficient
(d) the pitching moment coefficient about the leading edge.
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