Compare and contrast structural and instrumental theory Critical theorists subscribe to either instrumental theory or structural theory. Instrumental theorists hold that those in authority wield their...

Compare and contrast structural and instrumental theory Critical theorists subscribe to either instrumental theory or structural theory. Instrumental theorists hold that those in authority wield their power to control society and keep the lower classes in check. Structural theorists believe that the justice system is designed to maintain the status quo and is used to punish the wealthy, as well as members of the lower classes, when they break the rules governing capitalism.