Choose one of theprimary sources from the bibliography you created in the previous assignments and...

Question

Choose one of theprimary

sources from the bibliography you created in the previous assignments and read it. Then answer the questions below, using the source directly if needed to support your answer.Do not write this as an essay. Answer eachnumberedquestion separately in a paragraph, but make sure your answers are thorough (use the bullet point questions to help you).

Who is the author?
- Who wrote or created this? Is there a single author or multiple? What was their position or job in relation to the subject you are examining?

What type of source is this?
- Is it a biography? Government document? Personal letter? Speech? When was it produced?

What is the message of the source?
- What is the author describing? What is happening in the text? What is the story? How would you summarize the content of the document? How would you summarize the themes of the document?

Who is the intended audience?
- Who is the author addressing? Was the source meant for private or public consumption?

Why was this source created?
- What was going on at the time the source was created that may have prompted the author to make the source? Does the author have an agenda or a larger purpose? Is the author trying to persuade the audience or recommend a course of action? Is the document simply a description or compilation of facts, or does it include opinion, bias, or interpretation?

To what extent is this source credible and accurate?
- Analyze the Rhetorical Situation for the documents (you can revisit the first module for the refresher video on the Rhetorical Situation) Does the information make sense? Why should we trust the information in the document, and why should we be skeptical of it?

How is this source valuable to me?

What information does it provide that help you answer your research question? The easiest way to address this question is to pretend that you are writing the weekly assignment using the source you've been discussing here, and that your research question is the prompt. Answer the prompt in a paragraph using your source as support.

This is the

bibliography

Culture, religion, and politics of the Mayan civilization

Research question- What was Mayan Civilization made up of?

The Mayan Civilization reached to the apex in terms of the development of the 6th century AD. Furthermore, the political life of Mayan was mainly formed with a lot of city-states which the kings ruled and interconnected to a greatest hierarchy. It is needless to say that the Mayans had a pantheon of numerous steps temples; hundreds of gods, as well as it also offered ritual of blood sacrifices in order to offer the gods. The Lowland civilization of the Mayan started for constructing the dramatic pyramids that begin about in 900 BCE. Moreover, the cultural origins of these civilizations have been extremely uncertain, specifically the connection to the previous Olmec cultures with the Gulf of Mexico (

Sparks 2020, 13)

.

Throwing light on the above-mentioned Mayan culture is one of the most studied civilizations in the entire world. Furthermore, there are certain things that fascinated the researchers such as the astronomy, architecture, math and medicine because all of these are well renowned. The legacy of the ancient Mayans had inspired a lot of historical investigations for comprehending their way of living and why they left their majestic cities.

The religion of this civilization was polytheistic in nature which meant that they worshipped a lot of Gods which consisted of Itzam NA (Creator God), Ah Puch (death Gods), and also Buluc Chabtan (War God). Moreover, all of them practised animism, which is mainly the belief that all things consisted of in animating objects, had a soul (

Carrasco 2013, 55)

. In this book it has been highlighted that the transfer of the fiesta style toward the diaspora as well as the analysis in terms of the behind the scenes aspects of the rituals. The ascent of authority challenged translations of ethnic character, decisions about emblematic portrayal, and support of connections to towns of beginning all happen with regards to sorting out open ceremony occasions. This book will hold any importance with scholastic of humanities, history and social science (

Joyce 2013, 41)

.

It is the particular book that focuses Fixated on the particular Dominicans work among the Good country Maya concerning Guatemala in the a long time preceding the appearance of the Catholic Renewal in the late 16th century, the book centres around the different understandings of strict examinations — Hispano-Catholic and Maya — and their essential trades, reconfigurations, and opposition through contending endeavours of strict interpretation. Starts generally contextualizes Vico's philosophical composition inside both the more extensive arrangement of early writing in K'iche'an dialects and the scholarly movements between late archaic idea and early advancement, particularly the contending hypotheses of language, ethnography, and semiotics in the humanism of Spain and Mesoamerica at that point (

Wellmeier 2020, 22)

. Careful and unique, Revising Maya Religion fills in as an ethno historical outline for proceeded with concentrates on High country Maya strict images, talk, practices, and rationale tracing all the way back to the earliest reported proof. It will be of extraordinary importance to researchers of religion, ethno history, etymology, humanities, and Latin American history.

In case of politics it can be stated that the Mayans had developed a government which was hierarchical in nature and it was ruled by the priests and the kings. Moreover, they lived in the independent city-states that consisted of the ritual communities as well as the largest urban ceremonial centres (

Inomata 2013, 470)

.

Bibliography

Carrasco, David. Religions of Mesoamerica. Waveland Press, 2013.

Inomata, Takeshi, Daniela Triadan, Kazuo Aoyama, Victor Castillo, and Hitoshi Yonenobu. "Early ceremonial constructions at Ceibal, Guatemala, and the origins of lowland Maya civilization."

Science

340, no. 6131 (2013): 467-471.

Joyce, Thomas Athol. Mexican Archæology: an introduction to the Archæology of the Mexican and Mayan Civilizations of pre-Spanish America. Cambridge University Press, 2013.

Sparks, Garry G. Rewriting Maya religion: Domingo de Vico, k’iche’Maya intellectuals, and the Theologia indorum. University Press of Colorado, 2020.

Wellmeier, Nancy J. Ritual, identity, and the Mayan diaspora. Routledge, 2020.

Prince · Accepted Answer

Early Encounters: Assessing Evidence of Intercultural Dialogue in 16th Century Missionary and Maya Texts
Student Name
24th Sep 2023
The Primary Source which I have selected for this assignment is: “Sparks, Garry G. Rewriting Maya religion: Domingo de Vico, k’iche’Maya intellectuals, and the Theologia indorum. University Press of Colorado, 2020” 
Following are the Answers: 
1. The author of this book review is Iris Gareis, a professor at Goethe University in Frankfurt, Germany. Based on her position at the university, she likely has extensive expertise in Latin American and religious studies. She is reviewing the book "Rewriting Maya Religion" which was written by Garry G. Sparks, an associate professor and director of undergraduate programs in the Religious Studies Department at George Mason University. Sparks is the author of the original book being reviewed, and Gareis as the reviewer is summarizing and assessing his work. The book focuses on the interactions between early Catholic missionaries, specifically Dominican friar Domingo de Vico, and K'iche' Maya intellectuals in 16th century Guatemala during the early decades after Spanish contact and colonization. 
2. This book review was published in 2020 in the academic journal International Journal of Latin American Religions. As a review published in a scholarly journal, it aims to summarize and evaluate the contents, arguments, sources, and contributions of the book being reviewed. Gareis as the reviewer provides an overview of Sparks' book,

Choose one of theprimarysources from the bibliography you created in the previous assignments and read it. Then answer the questions below, using the source directly if needed to support your...

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