Carrington Oil produces gas 1 and gas 2 from two types of crude oil: crude 1 and crude 2. Gas 1 is allowed to contain up to 4% impurities, and gas 2 is allowed to contain up to 3% impurities. Gas 1 sells for $72 per barrel, whereas gas 2 sells for $84 per barrel. Up to 4200 barrels of gas 1 and up to 4300 barrels of gas 2 can be sold. The cost per barrel of each crude, their availability, and the level of impurities in each crude are listed in the file P04_71.xlsx. Before blending the crude oil into gas, any amount of each crude can be “purified” for a cost of $3.50 per barrel. Purification eliminates half of the impurities in the crude oil.a. Determine how to maximize profit.b. Use SolverTable to determine how an increase in the availability of crude 1 affects the optimal profit.c. Use SolverTable to determine how an increase in the availability of crude 2 affects the optimal profit.d. Use SolverTable to determine how a change in the price of gas 2 changes the optimal profit and the types of gas produced.
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