Calculate the approximate gravitational force exerted by the Earth on a human standing on the Earth's surface. Compare with the approximate gravitational force of a human on another human at a distance of 3 meters. What approximations or simplifying assumptions must you make? (See data on the inside back cover.)
3.P.40 A steel ball of mass m falls from a height h onto a scale calibrated in newtons. The ball rebounds repeatedly to nearly the same height h. The scale is sluggish in its response to the intermittent hits and displays an average force , such that , where is the brief impulse that the ball imparts to the scale on every hit, and T is the time between hits.
Calculate this average force in terms of m, h, and physical constants. Compare your result with what the scale reads if the ball merely rests on the scale. Explain your analysis carefully (but briefly).
Section 3.4
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