Bradford Watch Company manufactures luxury and sports watches both for male and female customers. The luxury watches are famous for the high-end design materials while the sports watches are popular...


Bradford Watch Company manufactures luxury and sports watches both for male and female customers. The luxury watches are famous for the high-end design materials while the sports watches are popular for their utilities.


The company uses a traditional costing system in assigning overhead costs to the products on the basis of direct labour hours. However, the Production Manager seeks to replace the existing system with the Activity-based Costing (ABC) system to keep control over costs and offer more competitive pricing. After reviewing the existing costing system and interviewing the company’s personnel in relevant departments, the accountant compiled a report highlighting resources and costs involved in manufacturing watches per month:



  1. The following table lists out the overhead cost:




















































Activity cost pool




Overhead cost (£)




Additional Notes



Job-order set up



33,000





Procurement and placement



360,000





Installation of winding system



195,000



An auto winding system is fitted with every watch



Quality inspection (machine)



60,000





Quality inspection (manual)



21,000





Finishing



140,000



Hand-made finishing



Packaging and delivery



44,250



The company packages and delivers watches in batches containing 10 watches per batch. On an average, the packaging and delivery cost is the same for all batches (10 watches= 1 batch)



Factory cleaning services



30,000



A cost that is not consumed by any of the products





  1. The company pays £8 per direct labour hour

  2. The following table lists out some key figures for this firm:





































Description





Quantity



Number of watches



1,500 units



Direct labour hours



7,000 hours



Machine hours



14,000 hours



Number of job orders



110



Inspection hours using machine



800 hours



Number of cycles for procurement and placement



2,400 times





Required:



  1. a) Calculate the manufacturing overhead absorption rate using the traditional absorption costing system

  2. b) What would be the sales price of the following two products using the ABC system if the company adds 30% mark-up on total allocated costs?





















































Model




Luxury




Sports



Category



Female



Male



Job order number



LF-340 & LF-341



SM-119 & SM-120



Number of units



30



50



Direct materials (£ per unit)



85



55



Direct labour hours



200



250



Machine hours



225



750



Inspection hours using machine



12



40



Number of cycles for procurement and placement



50



80


Jun 01, 2022
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