Answer To: attached
Karthi answered on Sep 18 2021
The way individuals do things is also changing as a result of technological advancements. The term "industrial revolution" refers to a change in manufacturing technology that was unprecedented in the past. People's working circumstances and lives have been drastically altered as a result of new manufacturing technology. What were the major changes in the industrial world, and where can we find them now? “From Early Industrial Transformation to Industrial 4.0”
First Industrial Revolution
The introduction of steam power and industrial machinery ushered in the First Industrial Revolution in the 18th century. The machine version of what previously loosened the strands on light spinning wheels got eight times the volume at the same time. Steam's strength was previously well recognized. Its use for industrial applications was a significant step forward in boosting human productivity. Steam engines can be utilized to power weaving looms instead of muscle-powered looms. People and commodities could travel large distances in just a few hours thanks to developments like the steamship or (about 100 years later) the steam train.
Second Industrial Revolution
The discovery of electricity generation and assembly lines ushered in the Second Industrial Revolution in the nineteenth century. At a Chicago slaughterhouse, Henry Ford (1863-1947) experimented with mass production by hanging pigs on conveyor belts and having each butcher do only a portion of the slaughtering. These ideas were transmitted to vehicle manufacture by Henry Ford, who significantly altered them. Previously, a single station covered the entire car; currently, automobiles are built with specific steps in the conveyor belt, which is faster and less expensive.
Third Industrial Revolution
Partially automating processes using memory systems and computers ushered in the Third Industrial Revolution in the 1970s and 1980s. We have now been able to make the entire production process operate - without the assistance of humans - since the advent of this technology. Without human interaction, well-known instances of these robots create a sequential sequence.
Fourth Industrial Revolution
The fourth industrial revolution is currently in use. This is mirrored in the industry's use of information and communication technology, which is referred to as "Industry 4.0." It is based on the Third Industrial Plan's development. In a metaphorical sense, production systems that are already equipped with computer technology are enlarged through network connectivity and have digital twins on the Internet. This enables you to collaborate with other organizations and share information about them. This is the next phase in the automated manufacturing process. The integration of all systems results in "cyber production systems" and, therefore, intelligent industries, in which production systems, components, and personnel communicate through a network and production is nearly self-contained.
Industry 4.0 can bring about some spectacular changes in the manufacturing environment when these energies come together. Machines that can foresee faults and initiate repair procedures on their own or in a systematic manner in response to unexpected changes in production are examples.
It also can alter people's working habits. People with the capacity to work successfully can be attracted to smart networks via Field 4.0. The production environment's digital integration provides for a variety of approaches to getting the appropriate information to the right person at the right time. Maintenance experts may be given with equipment documentation and service history in a timely way, and where it will be utilized, thanks to the growing usage of digital devices in factories and out in the field. Nutritionists want to solve issues rather than waste time learning technical information.
In a nutshell, Industry 4.0 is altering the game in every industry. The way goods are created and delivered, as well as how they may be exploited and enhanced, will alter as a result of digital production. As a result, it may claim to be the birthplace of the fourth industrial revolution.
Reference;
1. Ashton, T. S. (1997). The industrial revolution 1760-1830. OUP Catalogue.
2. Mokyr, J., & Strotz, R. H. (1998). The second industrial revolution, 1870-1914. Storia dell’economia Mondiale, 21945, 1.
3. Mowery, D. C. (2009). Plus ca change: Industrial R&D in the “third industrial revolution”. Industrial and corporate change, 18(1), 1-50.
4. Shahroom, A. A., & Hussin, N. (2018). Industrial revolution 4.0 and education. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(9), 314-319.
2.
A) There are totally seven flat slabs and four long rods.
Let’s assume length of the rod will be 25 meters, and diameter of 20 cm. Lets assume it will be a Stainless steel 304.
Approximate mass in kg of 1 bar will be 6214.4791345 kg
Approximate mass in kg for 4 bars will be 24857.916674 kg
The steel bars will be 25 cm in height and 70 cm in width
So the weight of 1 bar will be 840.47201306
Weight of 7 bars will...