Assessment in Education: Policies, Pedagogy and Equity (EDU6170)Part 1 (Word count 2500 words (+/- 10%)ASSESSMENT RATIONALEThis assessment is designed to build upon the work undertaken in Assessment...

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Answer To: Assessment in Education: Policies, Pedagogy and Equity (EDU6170)Part 1 (Word count 2500 words (+/-...

Dilpreet answered on Oct 18 2024
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Introduction
Support for the incorporation of digital technology in schools has grown in the last several years. Rapid educational technology progress and the increasing awareness of the need for equal educational opportunities are the main drivers of demand and support. It is crucial to comprehend how digital learning tools may promote inclusiveness and equitable access for all students, as the COVID-19 epidemic brought to light both the advantages and disadvantages of this teaching method. The integration of digital technologies in educational settings has become a pivotal component in the quest for equality in education. The advancement of the primitive summation techniques concerni
ng the updated valid methodologies helps with the promotion of the learning process, engages students in the decisive reasoning processes, and engages students with the practice approach. As discussed by Darling-Hammond and Snyder (2000), the summative approach mainly lingers around the remembrance and standardization of the testing approach undertaken for the loopholes within the learning process. Nevertheless, Black and Wiliam (1998) opined that the formative assessment method is the process of gathering regular feedback from the students that shows that it is a reflective approach to the learning process and there is an ongoing interaction between the teacher and the students. However, upon further analysis, it has been observed that in the traditional assessment process, instances of inequality and superficial learning prohibit students from getting accustomed to real-world situations (Wiggins, 1998). The study conducted by Ayyob et al. (2021) shows evidence of classroom teachings of Palestine that is based on the self-appraisal method and the Zone of Proximal Learning process developed by Vygotsky (1978) that provides a friendly classroom environment for study further supports the process. This paper examines the success, difficulties, and wider ramifications for student equity in order to assess the efficacy of such digital integrations in a classroom setting. Both qualitative and quantitative data collected from a range of stakeholders, including parents, kids, and instructors, served as the foundation for the conclusions. Suggestions for improving the use of digital technology to advance educational equality are put forth.
Methodology
Data Collection
The objective of the report is to understand the classroom setup and the school setup to understand the difference between the traditional learning system and the integration of the digital learning system. The data is collected through surveys, interviews and through focus groups.
Surveys: A detailed survey is conducted with the students, teachers, and parents to understand notable differences between the learning system before and after technological integration.
Interviews: Detailed interview sessions are conducted with key stakeholders including school administrators and IT coordinators. The interview session helped with an understanding of the strategic vision for technology integration. During the survey conducted with the students, teachers, and parents, both positive and negative aspects of the digital integration in the learning system have been observed.
Focus Groups: A specific focused group is organized with students from diverse backgrounds. It helped to discuss their experiences and perceptions regarding digital learning tools and they could get an upper edge in comparison to the traditional learning methods.
Critical Analysis of Recommended Changes to Assessment Practices
Adopting Alternative Authentic Assessments
Alternate evaluations are intended to engage the students with real-world problems that in turn promote their understanding and enhance their critical thinking abilities to deliver solutions for the identified problem. As discussed by Ayyoub et al. (2021), the evaluation process in the Palestinian education system helped to enhance the engagement of the students with the learnings. It includes learning process of various subjects such as science and mathematics, that helped in providing a proof of concept and helped to enhance their motivation and understand of their basic thinking. These outcomes are reliable with discoveries from the more extensive published studies, which show that when students are evaluated through real-world applications instead of standardized tests, their capacity to analyze the situation increases significantly that delivering effective results (Wiggins, 1998; Villarroel et al., 2019).
Credible evaluations have helped in the understanding of the significance of implementing tasks that reflect their abilities, which assists students with getting themselves involved and engaged with the classroom session and help them in acquiring with real-life skills. This approach lines up with Vygotsky's (1978) social constructivist hypothesis, which sets that learning happens through social communication and commitment to significant tasks.
Peer and Self-Assessment
It has been observed that peer and self-evaluation approaches are useful for students as it supports advanced and intelligent learning. These types of assessments will foster the students on analyzing the tasks they have accomplished in the classroom and helps in promoting decisive reasoning and self-improvement process. Research in this field has shown that companion and self-evaluations help with the identification of the loophole areas and help in improving those areas through proper intervention (Topping, 2018). As discussed by Scoular et al. (2020), coordinating companion and self-assessments will help the students to take their learning ownership by engaging them as active participants in the learning evaluation process. This approach is especially valuable in different learning conditions, as it permits students to think about their areas of improvement in their studies.
Moreover, self-evaluations can encourage increased communication between students and teachers who can guide them with the progress they have made in their studies. As opined by Ayyoub et al. (2021), students during their feedback sessions are bound to foster decisive reasoning and cooperative abilities, as they draw in their companions to reflect on their learning. These techniques additionally energize greater inclusivity, as students from diverse backgrounds can participate in evaluation processes that are less reliant upon traditional academic skills and abilities.
Digital Assessment Tools
Integration of advanced digital technology in the learning process has a wider area of coverage that helps in delivering relevant learning process. As discussed by Dai et al. (2020), use of advanced technological devices have not only helped teachers to connect with the students in an effective manner, rather it also helped with their evaluation or assessment process. Advanced appraisals consider continuous...
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