Assessment 1 Information
Week Due
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Week 5, Sunday at 11.55pm (AEST/AEDT)*
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Assessment Type
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Expository Essay
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Weighting
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50%
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Learning Outcomes
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b) Critically evaluate theories, models and contemporary approaches of grief and loss counselling
e) Explain varying experiences and expressions of grief and mourning and the influence of personal, family, social and cultural contexts
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Length
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1500 words
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*Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT).
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Assessment Details and Instructions
Purpose:
The purpose of this assessment is for students to write an expository essay on - on two theories and orientations to bereavement that help us to understand the grieving process. In your essay critically evaluate and discuss the implication of the application of one theory and orientation in the context of counselling in grief and mourning considering the influence of personal, family, social and cultural contexts.
The expository essay is a genre that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect (use a MS Word document).
Process:
Context:
Most of the models of grief that have been proposed originate in the psychological literature, which tends to focus on grief as an intrapsychic, individual experience. Although some of these models may include acknowledgment of the role of family, most tend to describe the experience of the individual, measuring levels of distress, possible problematic coping, and screening for mental disorders, such as depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder. Grief is seen as an individual’s personal response to loss, and any treatment or support that is proposed is also directed at the individual level. (Harris & Winokuer, 2019, p. 46)
However, more recently it has also been observed that people experience their grief in many different ways that are influenced by specific contexts such as culture and family (Worden, 2018)
Expository Essay
Write an expository essay on two theories and orientations to bereavement that help us to understand the grieving process. In your essay critically evaluate and discuss the implication of the application of one theory and orientation in the context of counselling in grief and mourning consideringthe influence of personal, family, social and cultural contexts.
To complete your expository essay, you will:
- Write an introduction to your expository essay
- Critically evaluate and discuss TWO theories and orientations to bereavement that help us to understand the grieving process.
- Choose ONE of the theories and orientations you have discussed to:
- critically evaluate and discuss the implication of and application of it in the context of grief and mourning consideringthe influence of personal, family, social and cultural contexts.
- Write a conclusion to your expository essay
To complete the expository essay, students can use the following structure and guidelines:
Introduction
- Start your essay with a sentence containing relevant information to gain the reader’s attention.
For example: Many of the theories used to understand the bereavement process are informed by psychological literature and focuses on the individual response to grief.
- Follow up with setting the expectations for the background and context for the reader
For example: While important understandings are gained using theories and models of bereavement, there are implications when they are applied in the context of counselling where clients are viewed holistically.
- The next sentence is a clear, concise, anddefined thesis statement. It is essential that this thesis statement be appropriately narrowed to follow the guidelines set forth in the assignment. This thesis statement will be your guide for the rest of the essay.
For example: To effectively work with and help bereaved clients, counsellors need to consider the influence of personal, family, social and / or cultural contexts as a key component of grief counselling.
- The final sentence of this introduction is to explain the contents of the essay for the reader.
For example: This essay will present two theories and orientations to understandings bereavement, attachment and grief response and the dual process model of grief. The attachment theory is then critically analysed in the context of counselling and the consideration of the social context of loss and mourning for clients.
Body Paragraphs
Many expository essays have three to four body paragraphs. These paragraphs work to provide supporting evidence for your thesis statement. The following is a guideline only of how you could structure your body paragraphs:
Paragraph 1: Describe ONE theory and orientation to bereavement that help us to understand the grieving process.
Paragraph 2: Describe ONE theory and orientation to bereavement that help us to understand the grieving process.
Paragraph 3: Select one theory and orientation (discussed in paragraphs 1 or 2) and critically discuss the strengths of applying this theory and orientation to grief counselling. Use examples and draw from the literature to illustrate your understanding.
Paragraph 4: Select one theory and orientation (discussed in paragraphs 1 or 2) and critically discuss the limitations of applying this theory and orientation to grief counselling. Use examples and draw from the literature to illustrate your understanding.
Conclusion
In your conclusion, restate your main points from your expository essay in brief form. Ensure you highlight the progression of the essay and the ideas discussed within. Then, conclude your essay with possible solutions or next steps. Do not only restate your original thesis statement but show the significance of your synthesis of ideas. Do not introduce any new information in the conclusion.
Additional tips:
- Each paragraph should be limited to the exposition of one general idea. This will allow for clarity and direction throughout the essay. It is important to note that each paragraph in the body of the essay must have some logical connection to the thesis statement in the opening paragraph.
- Support all your ideas with reference to authoritative academic sources of literature. Ensure you use accurate in-text citations and a reference list. Use APA 6thor 7thEdition (choose one edition and use it consistently).
- Use cohesive devices to link your ideas and show relationships: for example, however, nonetheless, moreover, in addition to, in conclusion, etc.
Submission:
Submit expository essay with a signed cover sheet to the online class space assessment dropbox (Turnitin)
References:
Harris, D. L., & Winokuer, H. R. (2019).Principles and practice of grief counseling(3rd ed.). Springer Publishing Company.
Worden, J. W. (2018).Grief counseling and grief therapy: A handbook for the mental health practitioner(5th ed.). Springer Publishing Company.