As noted earlier in this chapter, parties have sought to employ various media channels to present their messages and viewpoints. Newspapers; newsletters; audio- and videocassettes; films; CDs and...

As noted earlier in this chapter, parties have sought to employ various media channels to present their messages and viewpoints. Newspapers; newsletters; audio- and videocassettes; films; CDs and DVDs; posters, handbills, and flyers; bumper stickers; T-shirts; and even political pins and buttons have been used to oppose actions, distribute messages, and sway public opinion.