MITS6011/ MITS6012 Advanced Research Topics in IT/ IS Assessment Document Please Read Carefully MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © XXXXXXXXXXVIT, All Rights Reserved. 2 Important Note: This Unit does...

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Application of Predictive Analytics for diagnosis of Diabetic patients


MITS6011/ MITS6012 Advanced Research Topics in IT/ IS Assessment Document Please Read Carefully MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © 2015-2018 VIT, All Rights Reserved. 2 Important Note: This Unit does not have a Final Exam but is based on your semester work and a final presentation at a subject symposium to be arranged at the end of the semester. The assessments will be based on a research question that you will develop throughout the semester. There will be a number of check points throughout the semester, and each one of these will form a deliverable related to the research question and contribute towards your final grade. Because of the nature of the subject there are a number of deliverables (assignments) outlined in Table 1 below. While this may seem a lot, please remember there is no exam, and the assessments are designed to keep you working consistently throughout the semester. Again, this is necessary given the nature of the Unit of Study. *** As this is an introduction to research subject there will be zero tolerance for plagiarism The overall marks are to be allocated as follows (as per the Unit Descriptor) Assessment Component Weighting Hurdle Research Proposal 20% Research Report 60% Yes Presentation 20% Yes The breakdown of the above components into deliverables and weeks are given in Table 1: Table 1 Unit of Study Deliverables Component Weight Deliverable Deliverable Weight Week Research Proposal Research Question 5 } Research question/ abstract 10 3 Abstract 5 Full Proposal 10 Full proposal 10 5 Research Paper Full Abstract 5 } Introduction/ full abstract 15 7 Introduction 10 Literature Review 20 Concept Map 5 8 First Page 5 9 Full Literature Review 10 10 Methodology 15 First Page 5 11 Methodology 10 12 Full Submission 10 Full submission 10 13 Presentation 20 20 14 MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © 2015-2018 VIT, All Rights Reserved. 3 INSTRUCTIONS Students will need to consider a research problem in Information Technology or Information Systems. The problem could arise from many different fields, for example, medical, business, science, engineering, hospitality, banking etc … The selection of the research problem will need to take place early, in session 1 or 2 as the first deliverable is in session 3. This is necessary given the nature of the subject. All the remaining work throughout the semester will stem from the basic research problem. The idea is that this Unit of Study will mimic the research process and provide you with the understanding and tools to undertake future research. In the first session, we will extensively discuss finding research problems and from there formulating research questions. This then gives us the foundation for proceeding with the remainder of the unit. Deliverables Below is a brief explanation of each of the deliverables including submission guidelines and deadlines, though the deadlines have already been given in the Table 1 above. Research Question and Abstract ( 10 Marks Due session 3) The research question lies at the heart of your research project. After considering a research problem (whatever the field of study) from there you will develop the research question. We will discuss formulating research questions in session one and two, but within the research problem the research question focuses specifically on one aspect of the problem that you will undertake as part of the research programme. There are many ways to present the research question, and these will be discussed during the sessions. Along with the presentation of the Research question, you will also provide an abstract. An abstract at this stage is a carefully written single paragraph which succinctly describes the background and research problem that is being investigated by the researcher. The general approach can also be outlined here. The format of the abstract will be discussed in the first two sessions. Submit your assignment in one document file by the due date and time to the assignment drop- box. Full Proposal ( 10 Marks Due session 5) The full proposal is a document that contains your entire proposal for the research to be undertake. These documents are normally required by academic departments before students are admitted to undertake research degrees such as a Masters research degree or a PhD. This document will contain your abstract and research question from the previous submission but integrated into a coherent MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © 2015-2018 VIT, All Rights Reserved. 4 document along with other components that will be discussed in class. A selection of references that you will use in developing your research paper will also be included at the stage. The format of the full proposal can be found in the example document (proposal.doc). Use this document as a starting point to develop your full proposal and submit by the due date and time to the assignment drop-box. Introduction and Full Abstract ( 15 Marks Due session 7) The Introduction of the research report contains a full introduction to the research you have undertaken. The Introduction normally contains a statement of the problem (including the initial research question, the Significance of the problem, some historical background. The purpose, or goal to be gained from a better understanding of the research question, statement of hypothesis, any assumptions and limitations as well as any possible ethical considerations. Perhaps also a brief overview of the methodology. The format of the Introduction can be found in the example document (report.doc, chapter 1). Use this document as a starting point to develop your Introduction (add and delete sections as appropriate). Your submission also contains the full abstract. This is an extension of the initial abstract submitted with the proposal document and summarizes the report including the hypotheses, procedures, and major findings (you will not be conducting the research, so you won’t have any findings). The Full abstract should be no more than one page. Submit this chapter by the due date and time to the assignment drop-box. Literature Review ( 20 Marks Due session 8, 9, 10) The literature review gives the reader (and the examiner) the necessary background to understand the study by citing the investigations and findings of previous researchers and documents the researcher's knowledge and preparation to investigate the problem. Studying the existing literature is one of the essential preliminary tasks when you undertake a research study. This enables you to acquaint yourself with the available body of knowledge in your specific area of research. “The literature review is an integral part of the research process and makes a valuable contribution to almost every operational step” (Kumar, R. Research Methodology: a step-by-step guide for beginners, 3rd ed, Sage 2011). The literature review will be discussed in class and examples given, the literature review would MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © 2015-2018 VIT, All Rights Reserved. 5 normally constitute Chapter 2 in a research report, see suggested guidelines in (report.doc, chapter 2) The submission for the Literature Review has been divided into a number of submissions so the Unit lecturer can gauge the students progression on this important topic early. Session 8 Submission – Concept Map This will not be submitted online, but checked in class only during the individual discussions with each of the students. The concept map is a graphical representation of your intended structure of the literature review. From the concept map we should be able to discern the structure of the literature review and how you intend to proceed, including any thematic partitioning of the references. Session 9 Submission – First Page This will not be submitted online, but checked in class only during the individual discussions with each of the students. This will be the first page of Literature Review including any references cited in the first page. Session 10 Submission – Full Literature Review Submit this chapter by the due date and time to the assignment drop-box. Methodology ( 15 Marks Due session 12) In this section you clearly outline what methodology you used in your research i.e. what you intend to do and how you intend to do it. It must be clearly written so that it would be easy for another researcher to duplicate your research if they wished. Most researchers will use one or more of a number of well documented and acceptable methods understood by the research community. We will discuss a number or research methodologies in different sessions, but there will be many others you can choose from The structure of a methodology chapter will be discussed in class and examples given. The Methodology would normally constitute Chapter 3 in a research report, see suggested guidelines in (report.doc, chapter 3). The submission for the Methodology has been divided into a number of submissions so the Unit lecturer can gauge the students progression in this topic. MITS6011 Assessments Copyright © 2015-2018 VIT, All Rights Reserved. 6 Session 11 Submission – First Page This will not be submitted online, but checked in class only during the individual discussions with each of the students. This will be the first page of Methodology component including any references cited in the first page. Session 2 Submission – Full Methodology Submit this chapter by the due date and time to the assignment drop-box. Full Research Paper ( 10 Marks Due session 13) In this submission you incorporate the previous three submissions into a final document and submit by the due date and time. This submission will incorporate the Full Abstract and Introduction, The Literature Review and the Methodology chapters into one document. This will give you a chance to take on board any comments given by your instructor in the previous submissions, make corrections and possibly recover some marks which may have been deducted in the previous submission. Submit this document by the due date and time to the assignment drop-box. Presentation ( 20 Marks To be arranged – typically in the equivalent of session 14) For this component you will be required to give a 10 - 15 minute presentation on your research report and answer any questions from the audience. The presentations will be conducted in a symposium type setting after the end of the semester, typically in week 15. There is
Answered Same DaySep 07, 2021MITS6011

Answer To: MITS6011/ MITS6012 Advanced Research Topics in IT/ IS Assessment Document Please Read Carefully...

Amar answered on Sep 10 2021
145 Votes
MITS Advanced Research Techniques
Research Report
Candidate:
Student Name
Higher Education Department
Victorian Institute of Technology
Report Title:
Application of Predictive Analytics for Diagnosis of Diabetic Patients
Extended Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder resulting in abnormal blood glucose level in the body leading to various health complications. It also possesses the risk of death if not managed properly. According to a recent report by WHO, the number of diabetic patients is rising and th
e pattern tends to grow in the same way. Early detection of diabetes becomes a crucial challenge. With emerging cases of diabetes worldwide, a huge amount of data is being generated every day. Accessing those data for analysis and putting them into action is a huge challenge. Therefore, it is crucial to manage those data in a structured manner to create lesser complexities. Predictive analytics has played an important role in management and analysis of those data by unearthing the hidden information from a large dataset related to diabetes, its symptoms, causes and its impact on health of patients. This research aims to provide a survey of various predictive analytics frequently employed for the analysis of diabetes related data. It aims to offer a comprehensive version of different types of predictive models, particularly machine learning and how their application has impacted in the data analysis of diabetes. Using predictive analytics for analyzing diabetes related data offers an effective approach for quick diagnosis, better treatment and management of diabetic patients. Multiple logistic or linear regression are commonly used predictive models as they offer more transparent functionality. Similarly, these predictive models have the capability to combine different types of patient information and output analytical outcomes in a clinical domain. This can be useful for clinical decision support, disease investigation and overall health of people.
Keywords: Diabetes, predictive analytics, machine learning, data analysis
Introduction
Research Background
Diabetic Mellitus (“DM”) represents one amongst the important Non-Communicable Diseases (“NCD”), and represents significant health hazard across the globe. The critical nature in case of affliction by DM can be linked to longer term complications as well as various health disorders. DM can afflict someone in one of the three key forms, and these include: [i] Type-1 DM which results on account of the failure by one’s body for producing insulin, at present needs concerned person in injecting insulin, [ii] Type-2 DM which results on account of insulin resistance represents the condition within which one’s cells shall fail in using the insulin in a proper manner, at times combined with the absolute deficiency of insulin, and [iii] gestational diabetes that takes place while pregnant women who have no earlier diagnosis for diabetes develop high levels of blood glucose and may precede the type-2 DM development [1] [2].
In the recent times, healthcare industry aided by increased digitization has led to the generation of large amounts in data. The value focused treatments across hospitals as well as the digitization trends favors the use of computerized / digital data instead of the hard copy formats. The data pertaining to health care encompasses Electronic Health Reports (“EHR”) concerning the patient data, prescription by doctors, various clinical reports, medical images, diagnostic reports, health insurance data / reports, pharmacy information, and knowledge data sourced from medicinal journals and social medias. All of the stated data in a collective manner represents Big Data for the health care context. By way of employing suitable and relevant analysis with respect to big data, the same shall lead to the production of predicted results to understand useful trends which shall aid in improving health care as well as life time expectancy, and developing right treatment during the early phases with lower cost. In this context, analytics relevant to big data can be described using four different characteristics, that is, [i] volume, [ii] velocity, [iii] variety as well as [iv] veracity. The overall accumulation concerning the healthcare related data in a continuous manner results in significant data volume. Velocity refers to the access for the data so collected in a real-time environment at rapid speeds. Variety encompasses wide ranging nature of data in terms of the measurements of diabetic glucose, readings of blood pressure, as well as various other EHRs. Finaly, veracity shall assume simultaneous manner of scaling up of the performance relating to platforms and architectures, and tools and algorithms for matching need relating to big data. In this manner, healthcare industry cam be noted to be moving towards discovery of valuable insights from just reporting facts, and also towards being healthcare organizations which are data-driven. Big data, in essence, holds significant potential for the purposes of changing the overall value chain in healthcare from that of drug analysis towards quality of patient care offered [3] [4].
With significant emergence of diabetes cases across the globe, large amounts in health data as specified earlier is getting generated on a...
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