All of the individuals below are at risk for developing MODS as the result of a severe insult to the body. Which one would have the greatest risk? 1. A person who smokes 2. A 75-year-old individual 3....

All of the individuals below are at risk for developing MODS as the result of a severe insult to the body. Which one would have the greatest risk?

1. A person who smokes

2. A 75-year-old individual

3. A person with congestive heart failure

4. A person with renal dysfunction

Which of the following is the most important factor for increasing oxygen supply?

1. Decreasing cardiac preload

2. Administration of appropriate fluids

3. Administration of vasoconstrictor medications

4. Maximizing optimal cardiac output