1 (a) Describe 4 benefits of Business Ethics for organizations? ( – 200 words) (b) Provide a practical, real life example of how business ethics has proved advantageous for an organisation of your...

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1 (a) Describe 4 benefits of Business Ethics for organizations? ( – 200 words) (b) Provide a practical, real life example of how business ethics has proved advantageous for an organisation of your choice. (100 words) 2 (a) List and explain 5 points from The Sarbanes–Oxley (SOX) Act? 200 words) (b) Do you personally believe that the SOX Act is effective? Justify your answer. 3 (a) Draw the Framework for Ethical Decision Making in business. (b) Using an organisation of your choice, provide and explain 5 practical examples how can you use the Ethical Decision Making Model to Improve Ethical Decisions? (– 300 words) 4 (a) According to Kohlberg’s model of cognitive moral development (CMD), people pass through 6 cognitive moral development stages. List and describe the 6 stages. 150 words) (b) As per other academic scholars and authors, what are the 4 limitations that they found with this CMD model? (Note: You have to quote the academic scholars’/ Author’s name in your answers) 150 words) 5. read the below scenario based on the Kohlberg’s model of cognitive moral development (CMD) and answer the questions that follows. Heinz’s wife was dying from a particular type of cancer. Doctors said a new drug might save her. The drug had been discovered by a local chemist, and Heinz tried desperately to buy some, but the chemist was charging ten times the money it cost to make the drug, and this was much more than the Heinz could afford. Heinz could only raise half the money, even after help from family and friends. He explained to the chemist that his wife was dying and asked if he could have the drug cheaper or pay the rest of the money later. The chemist refused, saying that he had discovered the drug and was going to make money from it. The husband was desperate to save his wife, so later that night he broke into the chemist’s and stole the drug. I. Should Heinz have stolen the drug? Justify your answer. ( 100 words) II. Would it change anything if Heinz did not love his wife? Justify your answer. (– 100 words ) III. What if the person dying was a stranger, would it make any difference? Justify your answer 100 words) IV. Should the police arrest the chemist for murder if the woman died? Justify your answer. 100 words) 6 (a) Identify and briefly describe 5 Global Ethical issues. 200 marks) (b) Using a country of your choice, discuss the Global Ethical issues you have listed in 6 (a). ( 200 words) 2000 words
Answered Same DaySep 26, 2021

Answer To: 1 (a) Describe 4 benefits of Business Ethics for organizations? ( – 200 words) (b) Provide a...

Nishtha answered on Oct 11 2021
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QUESTION ASSIGNMENT
Table of Contents
Ans1    3
Ans2    3
Ans3    4
Ans4    6
Ans5    7
Ans6    8
References    10
Ans1.They will draw consumers to their goods and services when a business acts ethically and persuade them into loyalty. In terms of clients, this offers a strategic advantage. Whatever the market, the USP of that organisation (unique selling point) could be an ethical way to run a business. This boosts the prestige of a brand, which, in turn, will increase sales. If they realize
the products will be manufactured ethically and safely, consumers feel better about dealing with their funds. The next benefit is it improves the satisfaction level of the customer. For an organisation that is behaving ethically, workers may feel more secure performing than one that is not. After all, because of underpaid employees, they do not want to be partly responsible for any immoral effects, such as leading to deforestation of an environment or poverty. As mentioned by Ogbari, Oke, Ibukunoluwa, Ajagbe, and Ologbo (2016), third benefit is it attracts more investors, If investors recognise that the business they run with strong moral priorities and will run in an ethical manner, they will be secure in the knowledge that the capital was used in a responsible manner. Plus, it indicates that they will feel relaxed knowing that they do not contribute to unethical activities indirectly. As indicated by Emanoil, M.U.S.C.A.L.U. and Silvana Nicoleta, B.Ă.D.I.Ț.Ă (2016), the last benefit is, it helps in the development of society, Business ethics by attracting clients, management and staff is advantageous for the company). But it is not all that. It is also healthier for society overall when a business thinks about its actions, influence and ecological consequences.
Woolworths Group Limited, Australia’s biggest grocer, plans to avoid selling alcohol and sell its gaming operations. In particular, The Conversation notes, Woolworths will sale its liquor stores, bars, and hotel business, which maintains gambling machines. Gambling machines are what Americans call gambling machines and fruit terminals with British names, to explain. The credibility of the business may. However, profit. Australian mothers have criticised Woolworth's for its non-food activities. The selling is part of the dedication of Woolworths to family-friendly principles. Those principles go beyond gambling and drinking resistance. Woolworths does not hand out plastic bags anymore and offers children free fruit to promote healthy eating.
Ans2. The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act is a U.S. statute. On July 30 of the same year, government approved an order to help protect investors from deceptive corporate financial statements. It conclusion and recommendations amendments to current securities laws, also known as the SOX Act of 2002 and the Corporate Responsibility Act of 2002, and placed harsh new punishments on offenders. In reaction to financial scandals concerning publicly traded firms such as Enron Corporation, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 came about. As stated by Westland (2020), the high-profile scams rattled public faith in financial reporting statements' truthfulness and caused many to request a review of decades-old environmental requirements. Current laws dealing with security legislation, such as the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and other regulations implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), were modified or replaced by the regulations and compliance policies described in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The new law sets out changes and additions in four main areas:
· Corporate transparency
· Increased prosecution of offenders
· Regulating Accounting
· New Protection
(b) yes, the SOX Act is effective, The Act has had a profound influence on US corporate governance. Public corporations are mandated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to enhance audit committees, conduct internal control checks, make directors and officers individually responsible for the reliability of financial statements, and reinforce transparency. Franklin (2016) has explained that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act also allows for tougher civil sanctions for financial crimes and alters the work of public accounting firms. Documentation of policies, including manual processes, personnel policies, and reported control procedures, are required in Sections 302 and 404. With this kind of paperwork mandatory, the process can be daunting for many organisations. The measures taken to comply can be profitable for the organisation.
Ans3. The ethical business problem in organisation can be solved t hrough the application of three proven ethical structures, they are
Utilitarianism
For the greater number, utilitarianism continues to pursue the greater good and emphasises outcomes over laws. In the ethical dilemma they face, organizations should apply utilitarian...
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