Adjusted means (based on Section 7.2): Let Y1represent the (‘‘unadjusted’’) mean prestige score of professional occupations in the Canadian occupational prestige data, Y2that of white-collar occupations, and Y3that of blue-collar occupations. Differences among the Yjmay partly reflect differences among occupational types in their income and education levels. In the dummy-variable regression in Equation 7.7, type-of-occupation differences are ‘‘controlled’’for income and education, producing the fitted regression equation
Consequently, if we fix income and education at particular values—say, X1= x1and X2= x=— then the fitted prestige scores for the several occupational types are given by (treating ‘‘blue collar’’as the baseline type):
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