Absenteeism: Absenteeism can be a serious employment problem. It is estimated that absenteeism reduces potential output by more than 10%. Two economists launched a research project to learn more about...




Absenteeism:
Absenteeism can be a serious employment problem.  It is estimated that absenteeism reduces potential output by more than 10%.  Two economists launched a research project to learn more about the problem.  They randomly selected 100 organizations to participate in a 1-year study.  For each organization, they recorded the average number of days absent per employee and several variables thought to affect absenteeism. Management’s goal here is to analyze the data and determine which factors may be helpful in predicting absenteeism.


Perform a two-sample t-test analysis to determine if mean absenteeism is different between organizations which have a good Union management and those that do not. I have provided the F-test for two variances below:


Copy and paste the Two sample t-test output below AND provide a clear conclusion supported by key statistics in the output about how absenteeism is affected by the Union Management Relationship. (I just need to know how to perform the two sample t-test in excel. Thank you)


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WagePct PTPct UAv ShiftU/M RelAbsent
224778.557.1115.4
299391.941.5014.1
2295712.252.61011.5
1888830.865.1012.1
150786.868.8015.9
154815.146.40012.9
2148125.338.9013.5
296879.217.2002.6
136038.412.9008.6
183034.918.1012.7
2083223.864.4116.6
2232524.163.7112.1
199648.612.2013.8
324965.911.8104.3
157952.925.8014.3
2113824.353.2002.2
1885920.622.8118.6
12023949.81110.8
332722439.1102.9
2232511.932.6105.3
26147067.7108.2
3322911.710.8002.8
3797014.625.5112.4
1528127.231.8002.8
1942317.235115
2658713.941.9119.5
229632.652.9014.3
264046.464.4018.9
163154.969.7017.2
2675923.261.8115.6
3082413.252.1012.4
3197927.757.4112.7
23135715.20013.4
18014038.71014.8
1854113.869.41110.7
167479.967.21010.3
134736.347.8014.6
4298613.424.5103.9
239648.879.41013.3
307940.412.1102.2
2110414.771015.7
191377.7281011.8
260587.345.6012.5
220856.825.4012.1
290448.640.6004.1
2420519.625.1114.9
1769810.842.3117.7
263994.563.3116.3
4059015.969.4112.9
248055.717.7112.6
1889913.154.8116.1
2680215.546.5016
3003411.853.2106.7
1571316.641.21011.9
182806.465119.3
410096.754.9013.6
240211420.6112.6
2183627.629012.1
211575.550.2119
1952914.556.61011
3124026.336.4112.9
2096300112.2
338268.287.9013.3
23349038.5115.9
2269525.447114
30475069.31010.8
166315.948.2117.1
2899618.629.3112.9
1580716.942.9116.2
15585059.41010.3
18466969.41013.5
3514021.137.1116.7
3345914.119.5112.6
24357021.5115.2
193703.735117.2
218206.30113.5
2335112.327.1115.4
229386.868.5115.8
164771061.51111.7
2079028.559.9105.6
2035219.434.6104.6
1974314.339.7108.6
2277510.335.7112.1
242290.926.7109.6
411958.666.7104
231434.263.10110.6
1340028.146.7005.8
2137114.978.9107.4
286757.763.40010.3
181716.947.9016.3
2367020.546.3116.7
297456.153.9106.7
1467213.9461013.3
20382038.6114.1
2495214.653.8014.6
288787.412.2112.7
2455824.537118
204470.927.4114.2
277148.758.1009
181163.547.5117.7

F-Test Two-Sample for Variances U/MO Absent U/M1 Absent<br>Mean<br>7.972222222<br>5.253125<br>Variance<br>15.31920635 6.493640873<br>Observations<br>36<br>64<br>df<br>35<br>63<br>F<br>2.359108957<br>P(F<=f) one-tail<br>0.001495541<br>F Critical one-tail<br>1.609102009<br>

Extracted text: F-Test Two-Sample for Variances U/MO Absent U/M1 Absent Mean 7.972222222 5.253125 Variance 15.31920635 6.493640873 Observations 36 64 df 35 63 F 2.359108957 P(F<=f) one-tail="" 0.001495541="" f="" critical="" one-tail="">
Column 1, Wage:<br>Average employee wage<br>Column 2, Pct PT:<br>Percentage of part-time employees<br>Column 3, Pct U :<br>Percentage of unionized employees<br>Column 4: Av Shift : Availability of shiftwork<br>1= Yes<br>0 = No<br>Column 5: U/M Rel : Union-management relationship<br>1= good 0 = Not good<br>Column 6: Absent: Average number of days absent per employee<br>

Extracted text: Column 1, Wage: Average employee wage Column 2, Pct PT: Percentage of part-time employees Column 3, Pct U : Percentage of unionized employees Column 4: Av Shift : Availability of shiftwork 1= Yes 0 = No Column 5: U/M Rel : Union-management relationship 1= good 0 = Not good Column 6: Absent: Average number of days absent per employee
Jun 07, 2022
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