A welder has just welded two pieces of carbon steel together and needs to quench the weld in a water bath down to room temperature (68°F). What is the minimum volume (gal) of water necessary to cool...


A welder has just welded two pieces of carbon steel together and needs to quench the weld in a water bath down to room temperature (68°F).What is the minimum volume (gal) of water necessary to cool the 400°F weld down to thermal equilibrium?


Remember: Convert °F to °C














Conversions:



(°F - 32) x5/9 = °C



1 gal = 3.78541 L



1 lb = 0.453592 kg





















Additional Knowns:



Cpwater = 4184 J/kg°C



msteel =  2 lbs



Tinitial water= 50°F



Cpsteel= 620 J/kg°C








Complete the following:



  1. List the unknown quantities?

  2. What equations are necessary to solve for the unknowns?

  3. How many gallons of water will it take?



Jun 07, 2022
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