A reversed Brayton cycle, operating in a closed loop, uses nitrogen gas as the working fluid. The N2enters the compressor at 0°C and 120 kPa. The N2enters the turbine at 40°C and the compressor outlet pressure. The mass flow rate of the N2is 1.5 kg/s. The isentropic efficiencies of the compressor and turbine are both 0.80. Plot the rate at which heat is removed from the cold space through the cold heat exchanger and the coefficient of performance of the cycle as a refrigerator for compressor outlet pressures ranging between 400 kPa and 1500 kPa. Assume the nitrogen behaves as an ideal gas with constant specific heats.
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