A prismatic bar AB of length L, crosssectionalarea A, modulus of elasticity E, and weightW hangs vertically under its own weight (see figure).(a) Derive a formula for the downward displacementδCof point C, located at distance h fromthe lower end of the bar.(b) What is the elongation δBof the entire bar?(c) What is the ratio β of the elongation of theupper half of the bar to the elongation of thelower half of the bar?(d) If bar AB is a riser pipe hanging from a drillrig at sea, what is the total elongation of thepipe? Let L = 1500 m, A = 0.0157 m2, andE = 210 GPa. See Appendix I for weight densitiesof steel and sea water. (See Probs. 1.4-2 and1.7-13 for additional figures.)
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