A patient newly diagnosed with diabetes is given diet instructions. What should the nurse do to effectively motivate the patient to comply with dietary recommendations? (Select all that apply.) 1....

A patient newly diagnosed with diabetes is given diet instructions. What should the nurse do to effectively motivate the patient to comply with dietary recommendations? (Select all that apply.)

1. Emphasize good food choices.

2. Apply diet prescriptions to patient-preferred foods.

3. Instill guilt to self-regulate when “cheating” occurs.

4. Focus on the benefits of diet compliance.

5. Involve meal preparers in diet teaching