A nurse is obtaining a client’s consent for receiving blood. The client asks if there is any way that HIV can be acquired from the transfusion. The nurse would be most truthful and accurate in...

A nurse is obtaining a client’s consent for receiving blood. The client asks if there is any way that HIV can be acquired from the transfusion. The nurse would be most truthful and accurate in answering with which of the following statements?

1. With any medical procedure there are risks. You must weigh the risks against the benefits.

2. The blood supply is safe because it is screened for HIV antibodies to ensure quality and safety.

3. Antibody screening will not detect HIV in blood given by those who have not produced significant antibodies.

4. Transmission of HIV through screened blood transfusions cannot occur.