A HTS in the form of a circular cylinder, length 6 cm and diameter 3 cm, is
magnetized along its length. The critical current density Jc is flowing throughout the
volume and the strength of the trapped magnetic induction measured at the centre of
the flat end-faces and parallel to the axis (Bo), is 5 T.
(i) On a diagram show the directions of the currents flowing and the principal
stresses, and
(ii) estimate the magnitude of the stress and, given that K1c ¼ 1 MPa m1/2, the size of
the strength-limiting defect. Repeat the calculations for a similarly measured trapped
induction of 10 T.
(iii) Comment on the risk of failure during the magnetizing process.
Consulting [44] and [45] will be necessary. [Answers: (i) 40MPa and600 mm;
(ii) 160 MPa and40m]
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