A heavy object of weight W is dropped onto the midpoint of a simple beam AB from a height h (see figure).
Obtain a formula for the maximum bending stressmaxdue to the falling weight in terms of h, st, and d , wherestis the maximum bending stress andstis the deflection at the midpoint when the weight W acts on the beam as a statically applied load.
Plot a graph of the ratiomax/st(that is, the ratio of the dynamic stress to the static stress) versus the ratio h/st. (Let h/stvary from 0 to 10.)
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