A gasoline manufacturer believes a new additive will result in more miles per gallon. A large number of mileage measurements on the gasoline without the additive have been made by the company under rigorously controlled conditions. The results show a mean of 24.7 miles per gallon and a standard deviation of 4.8.
Tests are conducted on a sample of 75 cars using the gasoline plus the additive.
The sample mean equals 26.5 miles per gallon.
a.Let’s assume there is adequate basis for a one-tailed test. What is the directional alternative hypothesis?
b.What is the null hypothesis?
c.What is the conclusion? Use??= 0.051 tail.
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