A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 30 of 296 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display...

55A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 30 of 296 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying<br>calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the<br>binomial distribution and assume a 0.01 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below.<br>1-PropZTest<br>prop <0.12<br>z-- 0.987327567<br>p= 0.1617410403<br>p=0.1013513514<br>n= 296<br>a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed?<br>Left-tailed test<br>Two-tailed test<br>O Right tailed test<br>b. What is the test statistic?<br>(Round to two decimal places as needed.)<br>c. What is the P-value?<br>P-value =<br>(Round to four decimal places as needed.)<br>d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it?<br>Identify the null hypothesis.<br>O A. Ho p#0.12<br>O B. Ho p>0.12<br>nts<br>O C. Ho p=0.12<br>O D. Ho p<0.12<br>our<br>Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below.<br>O A. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.<br>ess<br>O B. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a.<br>O C. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a<br>cess<br>O D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a<br>e. What is the final conclusion?<br>

Extracted text: A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 30 of 296 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.01 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below. 1-PropZTest prop <0.12 z--="" 0.987327567="" p="0.1617410403" p="0.1013513514" n="296" a.="" is="" the="" test="" two-tailed,="" left-tailed,="" or="" right-tailed?="" left-tailed="" test="" two-tailed="" test="" o="" right="" tailed="" test="" b.="" what="" is="" the="" test="" statistic?="" (round="" to="" two="" decimal="" places="" as="" needed.)="" c.="" what="" is="" the="" p-value?="" p-value="(Round" to="" four="" decimal="" places="" as="" needed.)="" d.="" what="" is="" the="" null="" hypothesis,="" and="" what="" do="" you="" conclude="" about="" it?="" identify="" the="" null="" hypothesis.="" o="" a.="" ho="" p#0.12="" o="" b.="" ho="" p="">0.12 nts O C. Ho p=0.12 O D. Ho p<0.12 our="" decide="" whether="" to="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis.="" choose="" the="" correct="" answer="" below.="" o="" a.="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis="" because="" the="" p-value="" is="" greater="" than="" the="" significance="" level,="" a.="" ess="" o="" b.="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis="" because="" the="" p-value="" is="" less="" than="" or="" equal="" to="" the="" significance="" level,="" a.="" o="" c.="" fail="" to="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis="" because="" the="" p-value="" is="" greater="" than="" the="" significance="" level,="" a="" cess="" o="" d.="" fail="" to="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis="" because="" the="" p-value="" is="" less="" than="" or="" equal="" to="" the="" significance="" level,="" a="" e.="" what="" is="" the="" final="">

Jun 02, 2022
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