A black solar collector, with a surface area of 60 m2, is placed on the roof of a house. Incident solar energy reaches the collector with a flux of 800 W/m2. The surroundings are considered black with an effective temperature of 30C. The convective heat-transfer coefficient between the collector and the surrounding air, at 30C, is 35 W/m2K. Neglecting any conductive loss from the collector, determine:
a. the net radiant exchange between the collector and its surroundings;
b. the equilibrium temperature of the collector.
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