A 55-year-old HIV man with a CD4 count of 180 and viral load of 25,000 on highly active retroviral therapy presents with 4 days of fever and night sweats and 4 weeks of nonproductive cough. He has a...


A 55-year-old HIV man with a CD4 count of 180 and viral load of 25,000 on highly active retroviral therapy presents with 4 days of fever and night sweats and 4 weeks of nonproductive cough. He has a history of a positive PPD with negative chest x-ray. On exam, he has multiple enlarged cervical, axillary, and inguinal lymph nodes, which he had noted to be slowly growing over the last several months. Subsequent chest and abdominal x-rays reveal a mediastinal mass and a single pulmonary nodule and abdominal mass. A repeat PPD is done and is found to be negative. Which of the following is the least likely explanation for his presentation?


A. HD with anergy due to T-cell dysfunction associated with the lymphoma


B. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with mediastinal involvement causing nonproductive cough


C. Multiple myeloma causing T-cell dysfunction and recrudescence of tuberculosis


D. Burkitt lymphoma with several rapidly growing lymph nodes and anergy caused by advanced AIDS


E. All answers above can explain his presentation



May 03, 2022
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