A 25-year-male was diagnosed as a case of schizophrenia on the basis of disturbed thinking process, inappropriate talking and behaviour, restlessness, bursts of temper, anxiety, poor self-care, disturbed sleep, delusional beliefs and occasional auditory hallucinations. He was treated with tab. haloperidol 5 mg once daily at bed time. The dose was increased to 7.5 mg daily in the 2nd week and to 10 mg daily in the 3rd week. His symptoms gradually subsided and he appeared more calm and organized. However, in the 5th week his family members reported that his restlessness has re appeared, he keeps pacing around in the room, but is not aggressive or combative. On questioning the patient admitted an uncontrollable urge to move around and that he feels uncomfortable in remaining still. He is not worried or anxious, but has difficulty in falling asleep. (a) What could be the reason for the motor restlessness? Should the dose of haloperidol be increased or decreased, or should it be changed to another antipsychotic drug? (b) Should any other drug be given to relieve the condition?
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