9) The rate of return is the only capital budgeting method that uses accrual accounting. Answer:  TRUE Diff: 1 LO:  21-2 EOC Ref:  E21-17 AACSB:  Analytic Skills AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking...





9) The rate of return is the only capital budgeting method that uses accrual accounting.



Answer:  TRUE



Diff: 1



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement





10) The rate of return calculations ignores the time value of money, but the payback period does include consideration of the time value of money.



Answer:  FALSE



Diff: 1



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement



11) The payback method and the rate of return method are powerful, comprehensive evaluation tools, and would normally be sufficient to make a final investment decision.



Answer:  FALSE



Diff: 1



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement





12) Which of the following methods ignores the time value of money?



A) Payback



B) Internal rate of return



C) Return on assets



D) Net present value



Answer:  A



Diff: 2



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-16



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement





13) Which capital budgeting method uses accrual accounting, rather than net cash flows, as a basis for calculations?



A) Payback



B) Rate of return



C) Net present value



D) Internal rate of return



Answer:  B



Diff: 2



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement





14) Which of the following is TRUE regarding capital rationing decisions for capital assets?



A) Companies should always choose the investment with the shortest payback period.



B) Companies should always choose the investment with the highest net present value.



C) Companies should always choose the investment with the highest rate of return.



D) Companies should consider several different methods of evaluation before choosing an investment.



Answer:  D



Diff: 2



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Reflective Thinking



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement



15) Simms Manufacturing is considering two alternative investment proposals with the following data:















































Proposal X




Proposal Y




Investment




$620,000




$400,000




Useful life




8 years




8 years




Estimated annual net cash inflows for 8 years




$130,000




$80,000




Residual value




$60,000




$0




Depreciation method




Straight-line




Straight-line




Required rate of return




14%




10%






How long is the payback period for Proposal X?



A) 4.50 years



B) 4.77 years



C) 8 years



D) 10.33 years



Answer:  B



Explanation:  B) Calculations: $620,000/$130,000 = 4.77 yrs



Diff: 2



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-17



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement



16) Simms Manufacturing is considering two alternative investment proposals with the following data:















































Proposal X




Proposal Y




Investment




$620,000




$400,000




Useful life




8 years




8 years




Estimated annual net cash inflows for 8 years




$130,000




$80,000




Residual value




$60,000




$0




Depreciation method




Straight-line




Straight-line




Required rate of return




14%




10%






What is the accounting rate of return for Proposal Y?



A) 15.0%



B) 16.0%



C) 20.0%



D) 40.0%





17) ABC Company is adding a new product line that will require an investment of $1,500,000. The product line is estimated to generate cash inflows of $300,000 the first year, $250,000 the second year, and $200,000 each year thereafter for ten more years. What is the payback period?



A) 2.73 years



B) 6.00 years



C) 6.75 years



D) 7.25 years





18) Logan, Inc. is evaluating two possible investments in depreciable plant assets. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. The following information is available:










































Investment A




Investment B




Initial capital investment




$60,000




$90,000




Estimated useful life




3 years




3 years




Estimated residual value




— 0 —




— 0 —




Estimated annual net cash inflow for 3 years




$25,000




$40,000




Required rate of return




10%




12%






How long is the payback period for Investment A?



A) 0.4 years



B) 2.4 years



C) 2.5 years



D) 3.0 years



Answer:  B



Explanation:  B) Calculations: $60,000/$25,000 = 2.4



Diff: 2



LO:  21-2



EOC Ref:  E21-16



AACSB:  Analytic Skills



AICPA Business:  Critical Thinking



AICPA Functional:  Measurement





May 15, 2022
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