54) Merits, Inc.’s inventory activity in June was as follows: Beginning inventory, June 1 400 units @ $10 each Purchase on account June 12 600 units @ $11 each Sale on...





54) Merits, Inc.’s inventory activity in June was as follows:





















Beginning inventory, June 1




400 units @ $10 each




Purchase on account June 12




600 units @ $11 each




Sale on account June 14




700 units @ $15 each






Part A:
Choose the column
that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and
fill in the dollar amount
using the
LIFO
inventory method.










































Income Statement




Statement of Cash Flows




Balance Sheet




1. Cost of goods sold













2. Inventory













3. Sales













4. Gross profit















Part B:
Choose the column
that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and
fill in the dollar amount
using the
FIFO
inventory method.










































Income Statement




Statement of Cash Flows




Balance Sheet




1. Cost of goods sold













2. Inventory













3. Sales













4. Gross profit

















55) FILLO, Inc.’s inventory activity in May was:

























Inventory, May 1




10 units @ $7 each




Purchase on account, May 7




30 units @ $6 each




Sale on account, May 18




12 units @ $12 each




Purchase on account, May 24




15 units @ $5 each






Part A:

Choose the column
that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and
fill in the dollar amount
using the
LIFO

perpetual
method.










































Income



Statement




Statement of Cash



Flows




Balance Sheet




1. Cost of goods sold



















2. Inventory



















3. Sales



















4. Gross profit





















Part B:

Choose the column
that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and
fill in the dollar amount
using the
FIFO
perpetual

method.










































Income



Statement




Statement of Cash



Flows




Balance Sheet




1. Cost of goods sold













2. Inventory













3. Sales













4. Gross profit















Part C:
Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO, FIFO, or Same, if both methods give the same result.




















































Which method results in the:




LIFO




FIFO




Same




1.




higher net income?













2.




lower taxes?













3.




lower current taxes?













4.




lower
Accounts receivable
on the Balance Sheet?













5.




higher
Accounts payable
on the Balance Sheet?

















May 15, 2022
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