51.Sunrise Designs maintains a credit line with Ohio River Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $1 million. A covenant associated with the loan contract limits the company’s dividends in any...





51.Sunrise Designs maintains a credit line with Ohio River Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $1 million. A covenant associated with the loan contract limits the company’s dividends in any one year. The 2010 income statement data for the company is as follows:

































































Net sales




$840,000




Less: Cost of goods sold




500,000




Gross profit




$340,000




Selling and administrative expenses




120,000




Net operating income




$220,000




Gain on sale of securities




24,000




Interest expense




(4,000)




Net income from continuing operations before tax




$240,000




Less: Income tax




51,200




Net income from continuing operations




$188,800




Extraordinary gain (net of tax)




22,000




Net income before change in accounting principle




$210,800




Income effect due to change in accounting principle




52,000




Net income




$262,800






What is the maximum amount of dividends Sunrise can pay if the covenant is expressed as 20 percent of income before change in accounting principle?



a. $55,000



b. $60,000



c. $65,700



d. $42,160



52.Sunrise Designs maintains a credit line with Ohio River Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $1 million. A covenant associated with the loan contract limits the company’s dividends in any one year. The 2010 income statement data for the company is as follows:

































































Net sales




$840,000




Less: Cost of goods sold




500,000




Gross profit




$340,000




Selling and administrative expenses




120,000




Net operating income




$220,000




Gain on sale of securities




24,000




Interest expense




(4,000)




Net income from continuing operations before tax




$240,000




Less: Income tax




51,200




Net income from continuing operations




$188,800




Extraordinary gain (net of tax)




22,000




Net income before change in accounting principle




$210,800




Income effect due to change in accounting principle




52,000




Net income




$262,800






What is the maximum amount of dividends Sunrise can pay if the covenant is expressed as 20 percent of income before extraordinary items and change in accounting principle?



a. $37,760



b. $60,000



c. $65,700



d. $52,700



53.Sunrise Designs maintains a credit line with Ohio River Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $1 million. A covenant associated with the loan contract limits the company’s dividends in any one year. The 2010 income statement data for the company is as follows:

































































Net sales




$840,000




Less: Cost of goods sold




500,000




Gross profit




$340,000




Selling and administrative expenses




120,000




Net operating income




$220,000




Gain on sale of securities




24,000




Interest expense




(4,000)




Net income from continuing operations before tax




$240,000




Less: Income tax




51,200




Net income from continuing operations




$188,800




Extraordinary gain (net of tax)




22,000




Net income before change in accounting principle




$210,800




Income effect due to change in accounting principle




52,000




Net income




$262,800






What is the maximum amount of dividends Sunrise can pay if the covenant is expressed as 20 percent of net operating income?



a. $44,000



b. $60,000



c. $47,200



d. $52,700



54.Gleeson Industries consists of four separate divisions: compressed wood products, chemicals, stone products, and plastics. On March 15, 2010, Gleeson sold the chemicals division for $625,000 cash.Financial information related to the chemicals division follows:







































Period from 1/1/10 to 3/15/10







Sales




$175,000




Operating expenses




160,000




Net operating income (loss)




$15,000










As of 3/15/10







Assets




$1,850,000




Liabilities




1,400,000






The journal entry to record the sale of the chemicals division will include:a. a debit to Loss on Disposal of Business Segment for $175,000.



b. a debit to Assets for $1,850,000.



c. a debit to Extraordinary Gain for $175,000.



d. a credit to Gain on Disposal of Business Segment for $175,000.



55.Gleeson Industries consists of four separate divisions: compressed wood products, chemicals, stone products, and plastics. On March 15, 2010, Gleeson sold the chemicals division for $625,000 cash. Financial information related to the chemicals division follows:









































Period from 1/1/10 to 3/15/10







Sales




$175,000




Operating expenses




160,000




Net operating income (loss)




$15,000










As of 3/15/10







Assets




$1,850,000




Liabilities




1,400,000






If the income tax rate for the company is 35%, what amount of income tax liability on the disposal of the business segment will be recognized?



a. $218,750



b. $61,250



c. $5,250



d. $157,500



56.The management of Hammer Enterprises shares in a bonus that is determined and paid at the end of each year. The amount of the bonus is based on 12% of net income from continuing operations after tax. The bonus is not used in the calculation of income from continuing operations. During 2010, Hammer was sued and was ordered to pay $480,000 over and above the amount covered by insurance. The loss is tax deductible and the company’s tax rate is 35%. The company was last involved in a lawsuit five years ago. Net income from continuing operations before tax for 2010, excluding the lawsuit loss was $750,000.



What would management’s 2010 bonus be if the lawsuit is considered unusual by not infrequent?



a. $175,500



b. $32,400



c. $21,060



d. $20,160



57.The management of Hammer Enterprises shares in a bonus that is determined and paid at the end of each year. The amount of the bonus is based on 12% of net income from continuing operations. The bonus is not used in the calculation of income from continuing operations. During 2010, Hammer was sued and was ordered to pay $480,000 over and above the amount covered by insurance. The loss is tax deductible and the company’s tax rate is 35%. The company was last involved in a lawsuit five years ago. Net income from continuing operations (before tax for 2010, excluding the lawsuit loss was $750,000.



What would management’s 2010 bonus be if the lawsuit is considered extraordinary?



a. $90,000



b. $57,600



c. $32,400



d. $58,500



58.The following income statement was reported by Snappy Seacraft Company for the year ending December 31, 2010:








































































































Sales




$85,000







Rent revenue




23,000







Interest income




7,000







Total revenues







$115,000




Cost of goods sold




$52,000







Operating expenses




24,000







Interest expense




12,000







Loss on sale of fixed asset




6,000







Total expenses







94,000




Income from continuing operations (before tax)







$21,000




Less: Income tax







10,000




Income from continuing operations







$11,000




Income from disposed segment (net of tax)







3,000




Gain on sale of disposed segment (net of tax)







2,000




Income before extraordinary items







$16,000




Extraordinary loss (net of tax)







7,000




Income before change in accounting principle







$9,000




Income due to change in accounting principle (net of tax)







6,000




Net income







$15,000






Assume Snappy has an average of 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2010. Based on this information, what amount of earnings per share would be reported on the income statement as the disposal of the business segment?



a. $0.33



b. $0.20



c. $1.00



d. $0.73



59.The following income statement was reported by Snappy Seacraft Company for the year ending December 31, 2010:








































































































Sales




$85,000







Rent revenue




23,000







Interest income




7,000







Total revenues







$115,000




Cost of goods sold




$52,000







Operating expenses




24,000







Interest expense




12,000







Loss on sale of fixed asset




6,000







Total expenses







94,000




Income from continuing operations (before tax)







$21,000




Less: Income tax







10,000




Income from continuing operations







$11,000




Income from disposed segment (net of tax)







3,000




Gain on sale of disposed segment (net of tax)







2,000




Income before extraordinary items







$16,000




Extraordinary loss (net of tax)







7,000




Income before change in accounting principle







$9,000




Income due to change in accounting principle (net of tax)







6,000




Net income







$15,000






Assume Snappy has an average of 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2010. Based on this information, what amount of earnings per share would be reported on the income statement as the disposal of the business segment?



a. $0.12



b. $0.20



c. $0.08



d. $0.60





May 15, 2022
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