2. A triple-effect evaporator with forward feed is evaporating a sugar solution with negligible boiling-point rise and containing 10 wt % solids to 35% solids. Saturated steam at 205 kPa abs is being...


2. A triple-effect evaporator with forward feed is evaporating a sugar solution with<br>negligible boiling-point rise and containing 10 wt % solids to 35% solids. Saturated<br>steam at 205 kPa abs is being used. The pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is<br>13.65 kPa. The feed rate is 25,000 kg/hr and the temperature 300 K. The liquid heat<br>сараcity is<br>The heat-transfer coefficients are U1 = 3,123, U2 = 1,987, and U3 = 1,136 W/m2.K.<br>Cp= 4.19 - 2.35 x, where cp is in kJ/kg:K and x in weight fraction solids.<br>Calculate<br>a. the surface area of each effect if each effect has the same area,<br>b. the steam economy.<br>

Extracted text: 2. A triple-effect evaporator with forward feed is evaporating a sugar solution with negligible boiling-point rise and containing 10 wt % solids to 35% solids. Saturated steam at 205 kPa abs is being used. The pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is 13.65 kPa. The feed rate is 25,000 kg/hr and the temperature 300 K. The liquid heat сараcity is The heat-transfer coefficients are U1 = 3,123, U2 = 1,987, and U3 = 1,136 W/m2.K. Cp= 4.19 - 2.35 x, where cp is in kJ/kg:K and x in weight fraction solids. Calculate a. the surface area of each effect if each effect has the same area, b. the steam economy.

Jun 11, 2022
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